Where to start losing weight?
Training to lose weight is a rather complex process for which you need to be as prepared as possible, both physically and psychologically. It is very important to have strong motivation so that after several workouts you do not stop working on yourself, and do not encounter eating breakdowns and other nuances.
The gym is not the only place where you can play sports and work on yourself, but it is here that you can put maximum stress on the body, using all muscle groups. Losing weight needs to start with the following important components:
- Full awareness of how the process will take place;
- Maximum motivation to bring the job you started to completion;
- Determining the training location: home, street or gym;
- Choosing a professional personal trainer;
- Moral attitude to review and completely change your diet;
- Developing systematic and regular training.
Training in the gym is always the most effective and efficient, especially if it is carried out under the guidance of a specialist who will monitor not only the technique, but also the diet of his ward. It is also worth understanding in advance that losing weight is a long and labor-intensive process that requires maximum awareness of this and willpower.
If you exercise at least 3 times a week, monitor your diet, healthy sleep, habits and other important nuances, you can really achieve good results, tighten your body and get rid of extra pounds.
Important! If, during intense training, you allow yourself harmful and forbidden foods, the result in losing weight will be minimal.
Basic diet for weight loss
For effective training in the gym, as well as a positive result, you need to have a basic nutrition program that you can focus on when creating a diet. It is selected individually for each person, but has general standard principles that you need to know about. The nutrition program involves eliminating many foods from the diet that only contribute to excess weight gain, prevent weight loss and do not allow you to achieve good results.
Below we give an example of nutrition during training for girls in the gym, which you need to focus on and from which to take an example for an individual program.
Monday
- Breakfast: oatmeal with nuts, tea.
- Second breakfast: apple.
- Lunch: vegetable soup, chicken breast, tea.
- Afternoon snack: dried fruits.
- Dinner: cottage cheese with berries.
Tuesday
- Breakfast: omelette with vegetables;
- Second breakfast: banana.
- Lunch: buckwheat porridge with kefir.
- Afternoon snack: tea with bread.
- Dinner: cottage cheese casserole.
Wednesday
- Breakfast: cheesecakes and tea.
- Second breakfast: apple.
- Lunch: vegetable salad, rice.
- Afternoon snack: protein bar.
- Dinner: chicken breast with vegetables.
Thursday
- Breakfast: cottage cheese with fruit.
- Second breakfast: fruit salad.
- Lunch: buckwheat porridge, cucumber.
- Afternoon snack: apple.
- Dinner: rice and chicken breast.
Friday
- Breakfast: oatmeal with water, walnuts.
- Second breakfast: tea and bread with cheese.
- Lunch: chicken soup, vegetables.
- Afternoon snack: orange.
- Dinner: vegetable salad.
Saturday
- Breakfast: cottage cheese casserole, coffee.
- Second breakfast: tea.
- Lunch: stuffed peppers, buckwheat.
- Afternoon snack: apple.
- Dinner: chicken breast with vegetables.
Sunday
- Breakfast: omelet, tea, avocado bread.
- Second breakfast: apple.
- Lunch: buckwheat porridge, vegetables.
- Afternoon snack: grapefruit.
- Dinner: vegetable salad.
This is an approximate diet that you should definitely focus on when working out in the gym. Only such a responsible approach will allow you to achieve the desired results in losing weight, activate the necessary processes, and lose extra pounds.
Important! In addition to proper nutrition, do not forget about the drinking regime, it should be at least 2 liters per day.
Examples of nutrition before and after training:
The best exercises for burning fat
A weight loss program in the gym should always be drawn up by an experienced specialist who takes into account all the individual characteristics of the person losing weight. But, you can create a weight loss program yourself, focusing on standard basic exercises, which are sure to be effective and efficient.
To burn extra pounds, it is best to give preference to strength training, because they allow you to lose fat not only during activity, but also during the recovery period. For strength training, they choose the gym, working with heavy weights, which help get rid of fat. Among the classic exercises for weight loss are:
- Squats with a barbell, with dumbbells, in Smith;
- Lunges in motion with dumbbells, in place with a barbell, lunges through the step;
- Platform leg press;
- Deadlift or Romanian deadlift;
- Gluteal bridge.
This base of strength exercises is enough to improve your weight loss performance, lose extra pounds and get in shape. But strength exercises alone may not be enough; you should diversify your workouts with other exercise options, for example, CrossFit. Popular among this variety are:
- Burpee;
- Amrap;
- Emom.
A good addition to all this would be cardio training aimed at working all muscle groups. Cardio includes:
- Run;
- Jumping rope;
- Step jumping;
- Exercise on a bicycle ergometer;
- Stepper.
You need to diversify your workouts as much as possible with any variety of activities that will bring you pleasure and also help you achieve the desired effect in losing weight.
Causes of excess weight and fitness as a treatment
The main causes of excess weight can be divided into three large groups.
- Increased intake of calories into the body. These include: eating habits, psychological problems, personal beliefs, increased appetite.
- Low energy consumption. This group includes: sedentary work, passive rest, laziness, scientific and technological progress, disability.
- Disturbance of metabolic processes in the body. Where they predominate: pregnancy, childbirth, breastfeeding, genetic predisposition to obesity, psychological problems, endocrine diseases, taking hormonal drugs.
Exercising on exercise machines for weight loss
Having decided on the reasons for the appearance of extra pounds, everyone chooses a weight loss program and decides which exercises to do to lose weight and which ones not to do in order to exercise correctly in the gym. The most rational and effective ways to lose weight are considered to be a balanced diet and proper exercise in the gym.
The main task of any sports institution is to teach each person how to properly exercise on exercise equipment, and what exercises to do to lose weight, so that in the future they will help to acquire a beautiful and pumped up figure. However, with excess weight of more than two dozen extra kilograms, the load on the body during exercise in the gym will be enormous, which can cause negative reactions from the body. Therefore, it is important not to overdo it and do weight loss exercises in accordance with the program, working out correctly in the gym.
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It is for this reason that many doctors recommend losing excess weight by doing fitness, using only the best weight loss exercises, and working out correctly in the gym. Only then can you gain the desired physical shape in sports institutions using strength exercises for weight loss, while having a clear idea of how to exercise correctly on exercise machines.
However, in reality, many people prefer to pay for classes at a fitness club in order to exercise properly in the gym. Such people decide to take the help of specialists who will select a program and tell you how to properly engage in fitness to lose weight. Thanks to this, if you do exercises to lose weight, you can achieve the desired effect in a short time than doing fitness on your own. For some reason, it is in this case that the feeling is born that training in a large group of overweight people is more effective.
Gym workout plan for girls
The training scheme is an important component that must be present in the training process. Fitness programs for weight loss for women can be different, it all depends on the level of preparedness. Below we will analyze an approximate lesson plan for beginners or advanced losers who have a prepared body for loads.
For newbies
Training for beginners should be of a relaxed nature, allowing you to train correctly and efficiently without creating unnecessary stress on the body. How to train correctly? The weight loss training program for girls is initially built on 2-3 workouts per week. This will be enough to effectively work all muscle groups, as well as create a full load on the body.
It is better to exercise after 1-2 days so that the muscles have time to recover without causing discomfort during training. Here is a sample lesson plan for beginners.
Monday – lower body workouts
- Warm up 10-15 minutes on the simulator
- Squats in place 12 times in 3 sets;
- Lunges with dumbbells in motion - 10 times in 3 sets;
- Squats with jumping in place – 10 times in 3 sets;
- Pulling the legs back in the simulator - 10 times in 3 approaches.
- Platform leg press with weight – 10 times in 3 sets.
- Cardio 30 minutes on the treadmill.
Thursday – upper body workout
Warm up 10-15 minutes
- Hyperextension – 10 times in 3 approaches;
- Pulldowns of the upper block in the chest – 10 times in 3 sets;
- Lower block rows – 10 times in 3 sets;
- Barbell chest press – 10 times in 3 sets.
- Press – 2 exercises in 3 approaches.
- Cardio 30 minutes.
Saturday – 45 minutes of cardio on the treadmill.
This plan can be followed during the first month of training, until the muscles and body get used to regular exercise. Next, the training plan is slightly transformed.
For experienced
The weight loss program in the gym for advanced people is structured somewhat differently; the differences are observed in the nature of the training and the intensity of the training. Here you also need to train 3 times a week, focusing on increased strength loads. A prepared body recovers several times faster, which is why at this stage you can easily avoid prolonged soreness and other unpleasant sensations in the muscles.
Monday – lower body workout
- Warm up 10 minutes.
- Squats;
- Platform press;
- Lunges in motion;
- Lunges in place with dumbbells;
- Deadlift;
- Gluteal bridge;
- Bulgarian squat.
Wednesday – upper body workout
- Warm up 10 minutes.
- Hyperextension;
- Set: pulling the upper and lower blocks;
- Seated dumbbell press;
- Abduction of arms to the sides with dumbbells;
- Barbell chest press;
- Flexion-extension of arms in the simulator.
- Cardio 30 minutes.
Friday – cardio 60 minutes.
The difference between experienced practitioners and beginners is the increased intensity of training, weights and level of difficulty. You should not immediately move on to complex training, because this will provoke the body to refuse any kind of action.
At home, it is recommended to repeat the following set of exercises 3 times a week:
Elliptical
An ellipsoid for weight loss helps you burn 600-800 kcal per hour of working on it. The movements are reminiscent of skiing or rocking on the waves. There are no shock loads, so the risk of injury is minimal. The tension is on the muscles, not the joints. The ellipsoid operates quietly, so it does not create inconvenience for other people.
During classes, the upper and lower parts of the body work evenly. You can move backwards and load muscles that other machines cannot. Exercises help strengthen the shoulder girdle, abs, back and core. The body is toned, fat is burned and you don’t have to wait to gain muscle mass. In addition, endurance is trained, the functioning of the respiratory and cardiovascular systems improves.
Questions for specialists
Making a training plan based on standard rules is not difficult. But at the same time, a lot of questions arise regarding how quickly fat burning will occur, how to change the training plan, and others. We will answer all these questions below.
How to speed up fat burning?
The training program also requires proper nutrition, taking various vitamins, amino acids, protein, omega-3 and other additional nutrition. All this will allow you to quickly prepare the body for increased stress, avoiding any breakdowns and apathy for training. To lose weight in the gym for girls, nutrition always comes first, because even the most effective workouts for beginners or experienced losers will not benefit the body.
Should you do cardio?
A standard set of exercises is not enough to lose weight effectively and quickly. Cardio is the basis for weight loss, so it needs to be given great attention. Ideally, cardio is performed after each workout, as well as on a separate day, with a duration of at least 50 minutes.
When will I be able to see the results of my training?
The mistake of many beginner girls is the desire to quickly see results. The first changes can be observed no earlier than after a month of effective training. But, from the second week, positive changes will occur inside the body.
Which exercise machine is best for weight loss?
The problem of choosing sports equipment often becomes a stumbling block for those who first decided to take up physical exercises in order to get their figure in order. And in this article we will try to find out all the possible advantages and disadvantages of the most popular home exercise equipment.
Why homemade? The modern pace of life leaves little time for outdoor exercise or going to the gym. Today, people spend at least 9 hours at work (including lunch breaks); in megacities, they have to spend another hour and a half on the way to work/home.
Opportunities to run or ride a bike are not always available, especially in densely populated cities. Weight loss machines are available in fitness clubs and gyms, but those who live within walking distance of these establishments can be considered lucky. Otherwise, you will also have to spend at least half an hour on the way there and back. But there are also a lot of household chores...
It turns out that the easiest way to practice is at home. And here the question comes to the fore, which exercise machines are the most effective for losing weight.
Many people want to hear a direct and unambiguous answer, which in general is not true, because when choosing sports equipment one should be guided by many factors, from cost to contraindications of a particular home exercise machine.
That is why the answer to the question of which exercise machines to exercise in order to lose weight will be detailed. But before we begin a detailed description of exercise equipment, their pros and cons, here are the general rules for using home sports equipment:
- the main principle is to train without long breaks, 3-4 times/week, the duration of training should be set at a minimum of 45 minutes, preferably twice as long;
- do not expect a noticeable effect tomorrow: even if you know which exercise machine you can use to lose weight faster, tangible results will appear no earlier than in a month;
- An important rule for middle-aged and older people is to ensure that the body does not become dehydrated; if necessary, drink water directly during training;
- try to conduct classes while breathing as deeply as possible - with a lack of oxygen, fat burning, like all energy processes in cells, occurs more slowly;
- if your goal is to lose weight, you should abandon weight training equipment in favor of cardio equipment;
- do not overuse excessive loads, especially at the initial stage of familiarization with the simulator; remember: training programs are selected strictly individually, it is advisable to coordinate them with a doctor.
Training is training, but you shouldn’t forget about a balanced diet: you have the opportunity to count both the calories spent during training and those received with food. An excellent result would be a loss of 1-3 kg/month. Less is bad, more is also bad.
How to create a weight loss program in the gym yourself?
Many people are interested in the question of how to create a training program in the gym so that it gives a positive result? We must remember that training is built in stages, and we will talk about this below.
Warm-up
You need to build your workout with a warm-up; it consists of 10 minutes of cardio on a machine, which allows you to warm up your muscles and prepare them for productive exercise.
Basic set of exercises
It is best to select exercises for weight loss from a standard base, because only they will be able to efficiently work out the necessary muscle groups and activate the necessary processes. Basic exercises in the gym must be performed with the correct technique, so for the first training sessions you should contact a trainer, who will create it.
Girls should spend at least 2 hours in the gym, 70-80 minutes of which are basic training, and the rest is cardio.
Cardio training
Don’t forget about cardio training for weight loss, because it allows you to effectively lose weight and additionally lose extra pounds. Cardio can be of different types, such as running, cycling, jumping rope, walking up stairs and more.
A set of exercises in the gym for weight loss
The next stage is drawing up an action plan. It should include the following blocks:
- Warm up (15 minutes).
- Training the muscle groups that are indicated in today's program (50 minutes).
- Cardio (40 minutes).
- Stretching (15 minutes).
The warm-up can be divided into several stages, for example, as follows: running - 5 minutes, bending the body - 10 times in each direction, squats and jumps - 15 times. Now let's move on to the main part of the lesson, which will look something like this:
It is also very important to include cardio training in your program. In the first days they should last about 20 minutes. Every day you should increase their duration by 1 minute until it reaches 40 minutes.
A set of aerobic exercises should look something like this:
- Treadmill (5 minutes).
- Jump rope (2 minutes).
- Exercise bike (2 minutes).
- Hoop (2 minutes).
- Repeat the above exercises.
It is necessary to take a break between exercises. 1 minute will be enough.
Next we move on to stretching the back, legs and arms.
The training program in the gym is compiled for each person individually, taking into account the characteristics of the body of each individual person. The body will always tell you what adjustments need to be made. During the exercise, you need to monitor your pulse and try not to overload yourself. Training should be fun and then the desired result will not take long to arrive.
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