Oat flakes are oat grains, steamed and flattened, but retaining their shell, the calorie content of which directly depends on their type and method of preparation. Oatmeal is one of the healthiest cereals to consume. The flakes themselves are light or dark brown in color, the veins are darker in color, the surface is hard, and they have a simple and quick method of preparation.
Size, shape, degree of purification - all this affects the composition of useful and nutritional properties, but the fact that porridge gives vigor, provides a boost of energy and a feeling of satiety remains unchanged.
Benefits of oatmeal
The benefits of oatmeal are difficult to overestimate. The main beneficial properties of the product are:
- boiled oatmeal is indicated for such health problems as VSD, malfunction of the thyroid gland, liver disease;
- doctors recommend eating oatmeal daily for those who suffer from increased acidity of gastric juice and colitis;
- the benefits of oatmeal for improving memory, increasing concentration, and preventing constipation have been proven;
- the large amount of B vitamins, magnesium, potassium and calcium in the porridge makes the product beneficial for the heart and blood vessels;
- calcium and phosphorus in porridge are necessary to maintain healthy bone tissue;
- oatmeal is recommended for the prevention of anemia and a tendency to flatulence;
- if you want to gently cleanse the intestines of toxins, there is no better way than daily consumption of boiled oatmeal;
- oatmeal contains many natural antioxidants;
- oatmeal amino acids improve the functioning of the nervous system;
- The low calorie content of oatmeal per 100 grams makes it a main component of dietary nutrition.
Hercules for weight loss:
And more on this topic:
The Hercules diet belongs to the class of mono-diets and is one of the most effective ways to lose excess weight in the shortest possible time. It is based on oatmeal (rolled oats), which are known for containing many beneficial properties. Thanks to the diet, you can easily tolerate an acute feeling of hunger, which means that losing weight with the help of this nutrition system will be comfortable.
It has been established that oatmeal has a low glycemic index: when consuming oatmeal porridge, glucose does not enter the blood immediately, but gradually, evenly distributing energy throughout the body and protecting it from insulin surges that usually occur during meals with “fast” carbohydrates .
The diet has many advantages, and one of the most important is the presence of a lot of useful substances: iron, phosphorus, magnesium, potassium, calcium, etc. We list other equally significant advantages:
- The presence of complex carbohydrates that can be broken down in the body for several hours. It should be noted here that due to complex carbohydrates you will not be accompanied by a constant feeling of hunger.
- Improving the functioning of the stomach and intestines.
- Beneficial effect on the epidermis.
- Elimination of rashes, inflammations.
- Reducing blood cholesterol, cleansing blood vessels.
- Express weight loss without harm to health.
- Low calorie oats cooked in water.
However, there are also disadvantages that you should definitely be aware of:
- Not everyone likes the taste of oatmeal, especially if it is cooked only with water.
- If you consume only one product for a long time, there is an acute shortage of other beneficial substances that should be supplied to the body daily.
- Given the tendency of many people to overeat, after the Herculean diet it will be more difficult to maintain the achieved results.
- It is also worth considering contraindications:
- Pregnant and lactating women should not follow this diet.
- It is not recommended to lose weight during an exacerbation of any disease.
- Gastrointestinal diseases: ulcers, gastritis, etc.
Harm of oatmeal
Consider the known harm of oatmeal:
- When consumed daily in large quantities of boiled oatmeal, the absorption of calcium in the body slows down and also ensures its faster leaching from bone tissue. This is due to the phytic acid content in the porridge;
- When you overeat oatmeal, a lot of starch enters the body, which is converted into sugar and increases glucose levels in the blood. Excess sugar is quickly deposited in the adipose tissue of internal organs;
- Some people are intolerant to the gluten contained in oatmeal.
Kinds
There are several types of oatmeal, depending on the quality of the grains and the number of operations performed in the production of the cereal:
- "Extra".
- "Hercules".
- Petal oat flakes.
Kinds
The last two components of the list are made from premium grains. The “Extra” category belongs to the first class of oats.
Subspecies of this category are:
- Whole grain flakes.
- Flakes of cut grains.
- The flakes are quick-cooking.
According to nutritionists, thin flakes are digested faster, but those closer to whole grains provide a longer period of satiety.
How to cook oatmeal with milk correctly
If you have never cooked oatmeal with milk, it will be useful for you to consider the following recommendations when preparing the dish. The most popular recipe for oatmeal with milk involves the use of the following dish ingredients:
- 1 cup whole grain oatmeal;
- 2 glasses of fresh milk;
- 1 pinch of salt;
- 4 tablespoons sugar;
- 45 g butter.
Steps for preparing oatmeal with milk:
- Oatmeal grains are thoroughly washed with cool water and soaked in a pan of water for about 15 minutes. This soaking will reduce the cooking time of the porridge;
- Milk is poured into a clean saucepan. It is brought to a boil over low heat, without leaving it unattended so that it does not escape;
- Oatmeal is poured into boiling milk. The mixture is stirred and simmered over low heat for 15 minutes;
- after removing from the heat, the porridge is infused for 4 - 5 minutes;
- After this, add 45 g of butter to the oatmeal. Cover the porridge with a lid and leave with oil for another 5 minutes;
- Now you can eat porridge. For those with a sweet tooth, it is recommended to add jam, honey, and dried fruits to it.
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Oatmeal is the first assistant in maintaining health and beauty. It not only promotes normal digestion, but is also used for cosmetic purposes for washing as a scrub.
Description of preparation
First of all, you need to boil water with salt and sugar, then add oatmeal. Mix everything thoroughly and cook for about 3-5 minutes. If foam rises, then the porridge must be removed from the heat for a couple of seconds.
Boiled cereal should swell, but not boil over. The finished porridge will not foam. After this, you can turn off the heat and add oil to taste. Real oatmeal should sit for another 10 minutes, after which it should be mixed and placed on plates. If desired, you can add berries, nuts, dry fruits or cream.
How many grams of oatmeal are in a tablespoon?
With proper nutrition, it is very important to comply with the norm of product consumption. cooked with dried fruits, nuts or anything else, depending on personal preference, is a good breakfast option. How many grams of oatmeal are in a tablespoon and what are the benefits of it to the body? One heaped spoon of standard instant oatmeal weighs 14 g. For a complete breakfast for an adult, 200 g of porridge is needed. When cooking, it is worth considering that the flakes increase threefold in size, so it is possible to prepare the required serving size, regardless of how many grams of oatmeal are in a tablespoon.
Oatmeal in the form of cereal is a less common product and requires longer cooking. At the same time, it is considered more nutritious and rich in microelements. 20 g of cereal fits in one spoon; 60 g of dry product is enough for breakfast. For quick cooking, it is recommended to soak the cereal overnight. The flakes can be prepared easily and quickly if you pour boiling water over them immediately after waking up, in 15 minutes they will swell and become soft.
Contraindications
As with many foods, a contraindication to consuming oatmeal is a food allergy. But it is also worth considering that no specific tolerance to oatmeal has been observed in people. The only and compelling reason for refusing to include oatmeal in the diet may be a rare, but still occurring pathology - celiac disease.
This disease involves the body's inability to digest and absorb dietary fiber from grains. It is not recommended to eat oatmeal if you are gluten intolerant, have low cholesterol, or have excess mucus in the body.
How much oatmeal is in a glass?
8 level spoons - 100 grams of oatmeal. How much benefit does this have for the body? This serving contains 12.3 g of protein, 6.2 g of fat, 61.8 carbohydrates, as well as a sufficient amount of microelements responsible for the normal psycho-emotional state and beauty of the skin. One standard glass holds 70 g of oatmeal, which is about 5 tablespoons.
Of course, such measurements are approximate, because everyone has their own slides on spoons. But for approximate measurement of portions, it is permissible to use this option for determining the volume. This is certainly better than trying to determine weight by eye or buying scales just to find out how many grams of oatmeal are in a tablespoon.
The phrase “Oatmeal, sir!” even those who have not seen the famous film about Sherlock Holmes know. In fact, this dish “earned” its highest rating in the British Isles, although our ancestors also prepared it. Now we are accustomed to brewing not whole grains, but flakes - they are obtained by flattening oat grains. Range
There are quite a lot of them, but one of the most popular (and familiar to us) brands of
Hercules
gave oatmeal a second name - Hercules.
The product was named this way for a reason: it has been proven that oatmeal helps a growing body gain strength and a weakened body recover. Like other cereals, it contains a large amount of fiber
, which promotes the elimination of toxins and waste - and therefore weight loss.
How many calories are in oatmeal (oatmeal)
Oatmeal can become not only the basis for nutritious breakfasts, but also an ingredient in a wide variety of dishes - baked goods, desserts, soups. It is used to prepare decoctions and jelly that are good for the stomach, and add it to yoghurts and smoothies. Oatmeal is equally tasty in combination with milk and sweet fruits, and as a side dish for meat and fish. It is mainly boiled and baked - although the flakes can be eaten dry or slightly soaked.
Of course, the choice of oatmeal depends on the degree of processing of the cereal - the weaker the processing, the more nutrients the product retains. You can find out about this by the amount of time required to prepare the porridge: the more it is required, the higher the nutritional value. The most useful from this point of view can be considered “Hercules”
.
It is followed by “Extra”
- from the dense first grade to the fast-cooking third. But instant oatmeal cannot be called either nutritious or healthy.
From oatmeal, oatmeal is obtained (dezhen), which is used for baking bread, cookies, pancakes, pancakes and making jelly. The bran remaining as a waste product from flour production is similar in its effect on the body to whole oats. They are used in dietary nutrition, added to porridge or brewed separately.
Calorie content of oatmeal dishes
varies and depends not only on the degree of processing of the grains, but also on the method of preparation and additives.
Calorie content of oatmeal, kcal per 100 grams | |||||
Product | Oat bran | Oat groats | Oat flakes Extra | Oat flakes Hercules | Oatmeal (money) |
In raw dry form | 246 | 342 | 367 | 352 | 369 |
With milk | 110 | 102 | 130 | 113 | |
On the water | 88 | 73 | 92 | 84 | 61 |
With milk and butter | 146 | 160 | 143 | ||
On water with butter | 130 | 122 | 114 | ||
With milk and sugar | 158 | 167 | 163 | ||
On water with sugar | 138 | 129 | 124 | ||
With milk, butter and sugar | 190 | 204 | 190 | ||
On water with butter and sugar | 171 | 166 | 161 | ||
With honey | 100 | 117 | 129 | 125 | 86 |
With raisins | 131 | 167 | 161 | ||
With pumpkin | 63 | 94 | 91 |
Application in dietetics
Like all cereals, oats are very beneficial for the body. Its constant use helps reduce blood sugar levels and normalize the functioning of the liver, kidneys and gastrointestinal tract. Oatmeal with water is considered a medicinal and dietary product; By including it in your diet, you can immediately “kill two birds with one stone”: adjust your weight and improve your well-being.
Several diets have been developed based on oatmeal:
- oatmeal mono-diet (due to its severity, it is practiced for no more than 5 days, during which this porridge becomes the only food);
- oatmeal-fruit diet (porridge with a small amount of dried fruit alternates with unsweetened fruits and vegetables for a maximum of 10 days);
- diet 6 cereals (during the week, only one cereal is consumed every day, and on the last day all cereals are mixed);
- Berlin diet (in fact, this is the correct diet in which porridge is eaten for breakfast).
This porridge will be an excellent alternative to chocolates and sweet pastries during snacks. Vegetables, berries, fruits, nuts, honey or low-fat milk will add flavor and some healthy calories. If you don't have a stove or pan at hand, you can eat muesli or oatmeal cookies.
Recipes and calorie content of dishes with oatmeal
- 100 g oatmeal;
- 100 g corn flakes;
- 40 g walnuts;
- 20 g sunflower seeds;
- 20 g;
- 20 g;
- 10 g sunflower oil;
- half a glass of low-fat milk.
Chop raisins and nuts, mix with seeds and flakes. Add butter and honey and dry slightly in the oven. Pour a small portion with milk. 100 grams of this hearty breakfast will contain only 253 kcal.
- 250 g oatmeal;
- 2 medium sized apples;
- 100 g honey;
- 90 g raisins;
- 50 g butter;
- 50 ml water;
- 30 g pine nuts;
- half a glass of 1% kefir.
Grate the peeled apple and mix with cereal, raisins and nuts. Melt butter and honey over the fire, add water. Mix with dry base. Place the mixture on baking paper, place in the oven and bake for about half an hour at 165 degrees, stirring occasionally. Cool, pour a small amount of granola with kefir. The calorie content of a 100-gram serving will be 159 kcal.
Chicken soup with oatmeal
- 300 g;
- 200 g;
- 100 g oatmeal;
- 50 g;
- sprig of dill;
- salt - to taste.
While the chicken is cooking, you need to peel and cut the vegetables. Potatoes, carrots, onions and lastly flakes are added to the strained broth. The finished soup is decorated with dill. 100 grams – 105 kcal!
Oatmeal with bananas
- 2 tablespoons of oatmeal;
- 2 cups low-fat;
- a tablespoon of honey;
- a teaspoon of flour improver.
Improver, honey, and milk are successively added to the flakes, mixing thoroughly each time. The dough is poured into a mold and decorated with sliced bananas. The casserole is cooked in the oven for half an hour at 180 degrees. 100 grams of this dish will provide only 136 kcal.
Oatmeal charlotte
- half a glass of oatmeal;
- half a glass of wheat flour;
- 4 apples;
- 2 eggs;
- egg white;
- one and a half glasses of kefir (2%);
- 3 teaspoons honey;
- a teaspoon of baking powder;
- 2 g cinnamon.
Beat eggs with honey and kefir and pour this mixture over cereal and flour. Then add baking powder, cinnamon and leave the dough for 20 minutes. The apples are cut, placed in a mold, filled with dough and placed in the oven. Cooking time – about 40 minutes, temperature – 180 degrees. A 100-gram piece will add only 91 kcal to your afternoon snack.
Selection and storage of oatmeal
When choosing oatmeal, you should pay attention to the packaging. It must be airtight, since the product easily absorbs moisture, and their shelf life is calculated from the date of production, and not from the date of packaging. The inscriptions “Fitness” or “Light” often turn out to be just an advertising gimmick. Only the composition of a product can determine its real benefits.
It turns out that finding truly healthy oatmeal is not so easy. It is also worth remembering that even lightly toasted muesli no longer carries any benefit. You can make the most useful ones yourself, and the simpler their composition, the better. Oatmeal, raisins, dried apricots, prunes and nuts - this is an approximate list of product ingredients necessary for a healthy diet.
Muesli or oatmeal with the addition of chocolate, candied fruits, dyes and flavors are no longer considered foods that can benefit the body. The nutritional value of such a product is equal to a fast food bun. The less processing oats undergo, the more beneficial they are.
With less processing comes more cooking time. If you don’t have enough time to prepare porridge in the morning, you can always prepare it in the evening to greet the new day with a healthy and tasty breakfast. Shelf life depends on environmental conditions and the packaging option for cereals.
Since the product easily absorbs moisture, therefore, it should be stored in a dry place. The container in which the porridge is sealed may be made of cellophane, or perhaps cardboard.
In cellophane, the shelf life of cereals reaches up to 1 year, and in cardboard packaging no more than 4 months. Many housewives still store cereal in store-bought packages, but by choosing this storage method, you run the risk of acquiring bugs—inhabitants of the cereal, which, once they appear, can only be thrown away.
There are several ways to store cereals:
Type of container | Advantages | Flaws |
Metal | They look high quality and stylish. | Risk of rust. |
Plastic | Very light, the load on shelves and cabinets is minimal. | Frequent change of cans. |
Ceramic | Beautiful design, roomy, affordable dishes. | Quite a heavy container. |
Glass | Beautiful design, light, spacious, affordable dishes | Not found |
Oatmeal, which has low calorie content, an affordable price, beneficial properties and a small number of contraindications, has a positive effect on the health of both adults and small children. They promote weight loss, saturate the body with nutrients, remove toxins and waste, speed up metabolism, and are also a delicious breakfast that you can eat every day.
Nutritional value and chemical composition
The amazing properties of oatmeal are explained by its “inner content”. A small amount of oatmeal can compensate for a fifth of the daily required amount of protein - which is why it is valued not only by doctors, but also by athletes. If we talk about such useful fiber, 100 grams of flakes will provide almost half of its daily requirement.
In terms of the content of vitamins in oatmeal, the leaders are group B, E and PP, which have a positive effect on the nervous system and ensure healthy skin and hair. Of the minerals in this product, silicon is responsible for beauty - there is one and a half times more of it than the daily norm. Manganese, which is indispensable for hematopoiesis and the growth of new cells, also exceeds its norm. Among other micro- and macroelements in oatmeal, magnesium, phosphorus, cobalt, molybdenum, copper and iron can be distinguished.
Oatmeal, sir! What does a “slimness breakfast” look like?
If you need to lose weight, then it is better to abandon experiments with newfangled diets, and entrust this task to good old oatmeal. And that's why. This healthy product is an element of a healthy diet. It will not only feed you, but also improve your health: strengthen your immune system, get you back on your feet after an illness, maintain normal blood sugar levels, lower cholesterol, make your gastrointestinal tract work well and improve your mood.
Another important quality that oatmeal has for losing weight is its calorie content. For such a nutritious product it is minimal. Constant consumption of this cereal will help kill two birds with one stone - adjust your weight and improve your well-being.
How does the calorie content of oatmeal affect your body shape?
The most amazing property of oatmeal is that it is prescribed to those who suffer from exhaustion and is recommended to those who are overweight. How can one and the same product perform completely opposite functions? The whole point is in what combinations it will hit the table.
Today, oatmeal is represented on the menu not only as the notorious semi-liquid porridge that the British eat for breakfast. It has become an ingredient in many delicious dishes: soups, desserts, baked goods. It is also used to prepare healthy jelly and decoctions. Oatmeal can be found in yogurts and smoothies. But most often it is steamed, boiled or baked. How many calories will end up in the finished oatmeal depends, first of all, on the recipe.
Nowadays, few people brew whole grains (it is very difficult to find on store shelves). Usually flakes are used. They are obtained by flattening cereal grains. The faster oatmeal is cooked, the less beneficial it is. Oatmeal with water is most suitable for weight loss: the calorie content per 100 grams is only 88 kcal.
The degree of processing of grains and additional components directly affect how many calories oatmeal shares with the eater. Calorie content per 100 grams can be as follows:
- raw oatmeal – 342 kcal;
- raw flakes “Hercules” – 352 kcal, “Extra” – 367 kcal;
- oatmeal cooked in milk – 102 kcal;
- cereal with milk – 113-130 kcal; on water – 84-92 kcal;
- porridge with milk with added butter – 146 kcal;
- flakes prepared with milk and flavored with butter - 143-160 kcal;
- oatmeal in water with a piece of butter – 130 kcal; cereal prepared according to the same recipe - 114-122 kcal;
- oatmeal with sugar and milk – 158 kcal; cereal with the same ingredients – 163-167 kcal;
- sweet oatmeal with water – 138 kcal;
- flakes in water with sugar - from 124 to 129 kcal;
- oatmeal plus milk, butter and granulated sugar – 190 kcal; if you replace grains with flakes, the number of calories will be as follows: 190-204 kcal;
- oatmeal, water, butter and sugar – 171 kcal;
- flakes in water with sugar and butter – 161-166 kcal.
Support Group: How do supplements change the calories in oatmeal?
Not everyone likes the taste of oatmeal. To give the porridge brighter and more pleasant notes, additional ingredients are often used. What calorie content will oatmeal have if you add sweet additives to it? In the “company” with honey, 100 g of porridge will contain 117 kcal. If you add this beekeeping product to boiled flakes, you will get 127-129 kcal.
Many people like oatmeal with raisins - its energy value in this combination will increase to 131 kcal. Flakes with raisins will contain 161-167 kcal. If you really want to enjoy sweet porridge, but are afraid of ruining your waistline, then instead of sugar, honey or raisins it is better to take pumpkin. This delicacy will bring only 63 kcal. If you take cereal instead of cereal, the calorie content will be slightly higher - 91-94 kcal.
If you want to lose weight, then it is better not to cook the porridge, but pour boiling water over it and let it brew. This will have a positive effect on the calorie content of the dish, since for steamed oatmeal it will be slightly lower than for boiled oatmeal - about 85 kcal. But such a product will retain much more useful substances.
Minute oatmeal porridge is not for those who strive to be slim. Want to know how many calories are in a bowl of oatmeal from a bag? Fast food products are a real storehouse of calories. In instant porridge (per 100 g) there are 5 times more of them than in regular porridge - 350 kcal!
Many housewives prefer to cook in a slow cooker. How many calories are in water-based oatmeal cooked with this kitchen aid? A 100-gram serving will contain 114 kcal. Porridge can also be cooked in the microwave. In terms of calories, it will be almost the same - 110 kcal.
How are they harmful?
Despite the large number of advantages of eating oatmeal, there are also disadvantages to including them in the diet. People with allergic reactions, congenital intolerance to the product, and those diagnosed with celiac disease should exclude oatmeal from the diet.
Celiac disease
With this disease, the human body is unable to absorb and process the elements found in cereals, including oatmeal. It is worth remembering that in everything you need to know when to stop. So it is with eating this porridge. Excessive consumption of oatmeal can lead to leaching of calcium from bones and their deformation.
Also, phytic acid can affect the skeletal system, which, when in excess, negatively affects the condition of the body’s bones. There are so-called instant porridges that are brewed for 5-10 minutes. Such flakes contain almost no vitamins and other substances beneficial to the body.
The less time it takes to cook oatmeal, the more processing steps it has gone through. This porridge contains preservatives and sweeteners, which means there is a risk of harm to the body, especially for those with diabetes.
What does energy value depend on?
The cooking method does not greatly affect how many dangerous calories are found in boiled oatmeal. The energy value is influenced by the following factors:
- what initial product will be used - cereals, grains or packaged crushed and processed flakes;
- what the porridge will be cooked on. Milk increases the calorie content of the finished dish by 3 times;
- what other ingredients will you put in the oatmeal. Sugar, butter and honey will reduce the dietary value of this product.
How to choose rolled oats in the store
Hercules are oat grains that have been stripped of their hard shell and crushed using a special technology. With this processing, beneficial microelements and fiber are preserved and cooking time is reduced. In order for oatmeal from such flakes to bring only benefits, you need to choose them correctly, taking into account several recommendations:
- The clear cellophane packaging must contain only flakes. The bag should not contain sugar, crushed fruit pieces, berry particles or flavorings. When adding these components, the benefits of the finished dish decrease, but the calorie content increases significantly. Such mixtures are usually called instant, they just need to be poured with boiling water. This is not Hercules, but its very distant deteriorated analogue.
The grains should be clean and approximately the same size. Too much white coating on the flakes is not allowed.
Normal grains usually have a white, cream, slightly grayish or yellowish tint. Brown particles are an indicator of low quality, poorly processed oats.
You can buy rolled oats in cardboard boxes if there is a sealed plastic bag inside. The flakes absorb moisture well, so they require airtight packaging.
Be sure to pay attention to the expiration dates of the packages. Cereals are stored in cellophane for about a year, in cardboard boxes - no more than 4 months. The price tag or tag should have two dates: packaging and expiration date.
It is advisable to study the color and appearance of the rolled oats before purchasing, check whether it flows well inside the bag or paper pack. If the packaging looks damaged, you should not buy the product.