What fruits can you eat when losing weight and can you eat them in the evening?

Is there a connection between excess weight and low consumption of fruits and vegetables?

Typically, excess weight appears as a result of bad eating habits and a sedentary lifestyle. If a person often sits at the computer for a long time, then he does not receive physical activity and gradually unspent calories turn into fat deposits.


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A poorly formed diet also has a negative effect. The kilograms will increase if:

  • there are few healthy products on the table, including gifts of nature;
  • food is prepared with a lot of butter and sugar;
  • Fried items often appear on the menu and there are no first courses.

Nutritionist's comment:

It is important to distinguish which fruits you need to eat to lose weight, and which ones you should limit because they contain too much natural sugar. This is fructose, which provides energy as a carbohydrate. In large quantities, it can become a problem and provoke weight gain.

Are all fruits healthy?

Whole volumes have been written about the benefits of fruits. However, not everything is so simple. Fruits can cause severe allergies or provoke an exacerbation of gastrointestinal diseases.

But first, a little about the benefits. Together with fruit pulp, the human body receives:

  • soluble fiber, which can lower cholesterol and slow down the rate of absorption of carbohydrates;
  • vitamins that support the functioning of human body systems;
  • acids, including ascorbic acid, which improves immunity;
  • antioxidants that fight many diseases: from diabetes to oncology;
  • pectins that normalize intestinal microflora;
  • fructose is a natural sugar substitute with better digestibility.

Do not forget about adjusting the water-salt balance, because most fruits consist of more than 80% water. Fruit seeds contain bioflavonoids - natural substances that can remove free radicals from cells.

Speaking about possible contraindications for consuming fruits, the allergic factor should be mentioned first. Allergies are most often caused by citrus fruit varieties. Among other things, their juice can cause disturbances in the gastrointestinal tract, as well as negatively affect tooth enamel.

Watermelon is one of the most popular summer fruits (although from a botanical point of view, it is a berry). However, he is also a frequent contributor to medical poisoning reports. The fact is that watermelon actively absorbs substances from the soil, air and water, including harmful ones. As a result, the ecological situation of the growing region is very accurately reflected in the chemical composition of this berry.

Important! To improve the color of the flesh, unscrupulous sellers often “pump” watermelons with a solution of potassium permanganate, which can also cause poisoning.

Apricots and peaches have a long digestion time. They should not be consumed with other dishes or immediately after the main meal. Bananas are not recommended for people with thrombophlebitis, as the substances they contain increase the degree of blood viscosity.

Fructose, found in fruits, is beneficial in small quantities. Its excess can provoke diabetes, hypertension and atherosclerosis.

Be sure to check out: Diet cabbage salad: the best recipes Safe cleansing: flax seeds for weight loss Kefir on a diet: are alternatives possible Proper castling: how to replace high-calorie treats and allergenic foods on a diet

What benefit could it be?

The fruits contain a large amount of vitamins and minerals. Most of them are powerful sources of bioflavonoids - vitamin-like substances.

Blackcurrants and kiwis are rich in vitamin C, as are oranges. Some, like avocados, are high in calcium and phosphorus, which are essential for bones and teeth.

Iron is necessary for hematopoiesis; there is quite a lot of it in pumpkin and its seeds. In order for it to be well absorbed, it is worth eating strawberries, persimmons or melons along with pumpkin. They contain a lot of ascorbic acid.

Many berries and fruits are rich in sodium, potassium, magnesium, copper and other beneficial substances necessary for the body.

As part of the diet, it is important to understand that all fruits have different sugar content, a different glycemic index and calorie content. Therefore, you need to know when you can eat fruits while losing weight, and when it is recommended to abstain.

There are also antioxidants, whose task is to protect against free radicals that destroy cell membranes and contribute to the development of diseases. They are formed as a result of oxidative reactions in the body, and the goal of protectors is to maintain health.

Another important component is phytonutrients. They protect us from exposure to harmful environments. They are different, which is why you need to eat colorful and different plant foods every day. This is the only way to get the full range of useful and nutritional elements.

Why are fruits effective in weight loss?

When eating fruits for the purpose of losing weight, two components come into play in the fight against excess weight: fructose and fiber.

Fructose

Fructose is a sugar found in fruits. This substance makes the fruits sweet and tasty. Fructose has two undoubted advantages for those who want to lose weight:

  • low glycemic index, which is especially important for diabetics;
  • Reduced calorie content compared to regular sugar.

True, fructose does not saturate the body. When consuming it, you do not feel full. Therefore, you can overeat unnoticed and gain extra calories. Try to eat fruits that are low in fructose and high in fiber while losing weight.

Cellulose

The fiber contained in fruits brings great benefits to the body:

  • gives a feeling of satiety in which you won’t be able to eat too much;
  • cleanses the intestines of harmful accumulations;
  • is not converted into energy, therefore, the calories eaten will not be deposited on the sides.

Avocados and pomegranates contain the most fiber. Pears, kiwis, apples, citrus fruits, pineapples, peaches and bananas have average amounts of this substance.

What fruits should you eat to lose weight and remove fat: list

There is a whole list of fruits that promote weight loss. They are used as a base for snacks, salads and light dinners. They are divided into those that simply do not contribute to weight gain, satisfy hunger, and those that have a fat-burning effect.

Meal timing matters. Some types of plant foods can be eaten at night, while others are better on an empty stomach. To get a beautiful figure, you don't have to give up food. You need to be able to use knowledge about which fruits promote weight loss - there is a list of these products that will help you achieve the desired effect without debilitating hunger strikes.

Benefits and calorie content of dietary fruits

In order to create an individual weight loss diet using fruits, you need to understand their beneficial properties.

Grapefruit

Rich in fiber, vitamins, pectin (relieves bad cholesterol), as well as sodium, which suppresses hunger. For those who adhere to a diet for weight loss, it is recommended to consume it 20 minutes before meals (with ½ citrus), which guarantees a reduction in the subsequent portion of lunch or dinner eaten.

Grapefruit is often labeled as a negative calorie fruit.

This is due to the fact that eating 100 g of citrus brings only 32 kcal, but the body spends much more energy to digest and assimilate it. This is responsible for the fat burning effect. The daily norm for introducing grapefruit into the diet of a losing weight person is 1 fruit. The duration of this diet is 30 days.

Avocado

The exotic fruit contains up to 75% fatty components, but they are quickly absorbed without interfering with the weight loss process. The fruit accelerates metabolic processes in the body and contains a natural fat burner (natural amino acid L-carnitine, which increases energy production in muscle cells and improves blood flow).


Avocado

An important factor is vitamin B5, which is part of the fruit, which lowers the level of stress hormones and can reduce the risk of depression, which is important for long-term weight loss. Avocado is a filling and nutritious product, so 1 - 2 fruits a day can replace a full lunch or dinner.

There is a 5-day fruit diet based on avocados, following which you are allowed to eat 5 pieces per day. This food system includes only avocado or its combination with meat, fish, grains, vegetables and dairy products.

Sample menu for 1 day: in the morning – ½ avocado + 50 g of low-fat cottage cheese, at lunch – a salad of a mixture of tomato, cucumber, 1 egg, green onion and half an avocado, in the evening – part of an avocado + 1 egg + 100 g of boiled lean meat. With the help of such an avocado diet, you can say goodbye to 5 kg of excess weight.

Lemon

It is often called the best remedy for losing weight at home, since citrus is available in stores, inexpensive, suitable as a seasoning for any dish, can be stored in the cold for a long time, and most importantly, it actively helps burn fat. If you consume lemon along with the zest, then digestion processes are normalized, blood sugar levels are lowered, and toxins formed during the breakdown of fat cells are eliminated.


Lemon

To achieve maximum benefits from citrus, it is recommended to grind a whole lemon with zest, season with honey and eat during the day (honey in this case softens the effect of citric acid on the stomach wall).

Plums

Plums have a slight laxative effect, so it is not recommended to eat more than 200 g per day. It is better to eat plums in the intervals between main meals, fresh, or prepare jelly, compote or smoothies with vegetables from them. By introducing them into your diet on an ongoing basis, you can achieve a weight loss of 5 kg in 2 - 3 weeks.

Papaya

Many compare it to boiled carrots in taste and consistency, but it has an unsurpassed aroma and goes well with other fruits. Papaya contains two digestive enzymes (papain and chymopapain), which help soften protein foods (especially meat), and also restore metabolism, improve the absorption of nutrients from food and cleanse the digestive system of breakdown and oxidation products (especially fats).

Due to its low calorie content (40 kcal per 100 g) and minimal amount of natural sugars, papaya can be consumed without restrictions.

A pineapple

This is the favorite fruit of all women and men who are losing weight, and is also often used in medical and biologically active preparations for weight loss. The popularity of pineapple is explained by the presence of a large amount of coarse fiber, which is part of bromelain (an enzyme that stimulates fat burning), low calorie content (46 kcal) and unsurpassed taste and aroma.

It is more correct to consume it before meals, only in fresh (not canned) form and always with a hard core (it contains the most bromelain).


A pineapple

An additional useful bonus is the vitamin and mineral abundance of the fruit pulp (vit. C, A, E, PP, group B, calcium, potassium, iodine, magnesium, copper, manganese, iron, phosphorus, zinc), which helps prevent stress and strengthens the body's defenses.

Kiwi

An excellent fruit for accelerating the digestion process, as it participates in the breakdown of protein compounds and fats, removes cholesterol and thereby cleanses blood vessels. Kiwi contains natural carnitine, a plant-based fat burner.


Kiwi

It is better to eat kiwi after the main meal, after 1 hour. Especially recommended for overeating or heavy stomach. The daily norm of kiwi for an adult when losing weight is up to 6 fruits. It is allowed to carry out fasting and cleansing days on kiwi, but no more than 1 - 2 times a week. During the day, it is recommended to eat up to 2 kg of kiwi and drink up to 1.5 liters of 1% kefir.

Pear

It is used infrequently in diets and mainly as a source of fiber, as well as to cleanse the body of toxic products that are formed when body fat decreases. And if you consider that the pear is low-calorie (47 kcal per 100 g), contains many vitamins (C, E, K) and microelements, then it will be an excellent alternative to apples and will diversify your diet menu.

Orange

The main advantage of all citrus fruits and especially orange is the satisfaction of emotional hunger (when you want to eat something in front of the TV or with everyone for company in the absence of physiological hunger), as well as improving mood and fragrant air in the room.


Orange

In addition, oranges affect the digestion process, namely the fatty components of previously absorbed food, preventing them from being absorbed. Therefore, these fruits are always present at ceremonial feasts.

Green apples

The most popular and affordable fruit for fasting days and diets. Since apples contain a lot of hard-to-digest fiber, the body spends a lot of energy on their digestion and absorption. The consequence of this is the normalization of stool and a slight laxative effect.

And the presence of ascorbic acid helps improve immunity. If you follow the apple diet, you can consume up to 2 kg of fresh apples per day.

passion fruit

An exotic and very aromatic fruit that has a mild laxative effect. Passion fruit contains substances (alpha hydroxy acids) that moisturize the skin and increase elasticity, which is very helpful in sagging skin after losing a lot of kilograms. Passion fruit contains 68 kcal and 8 g of sugar. The daily norm for weight loss is 5 - 6 fruits.


passion fruit

However, it is worth considering that the seeds contain a substance (harman) that has a hypnotic effect.

Where does the sugar come from?

Fruits are simple carbohydrates. When they enter the body, they break down into components, including glucose and fructose. This causes a sharp release of insulin into the blood, aimed at reducing the level and transporting it into cells.

The first can be consumed as energy immediately or stored in the form of glycogen in muscles or become fat mass. The second one can ignore the body's needs and turn into fat. Without harm to your figure, you can consume from 60 to 100 grams of fructose per day.

Glycemic index

Fruits with a high glycemic index (GI) are juicy and sweet. These include watermelons, melons, and dried fruits.

Most diets are usually aimed at eliminating quickly digestible carbohydrates from the diet. The glycemic index has no connection with the calorie content of food, so you cannot focus only on it when creating a healthy menu.

The use of GI indicators in most cases is effective only with competent consultation with a doctor and taking into account carbohydrate consumption. But for general information, it’s worth knowing which fruits have a low glycemic index:

NameGI
Oranges, pomegranate35
Grape40
Apricots20
Kiwi, tangerines40
Peaches30
Lemons20
Apples30
Avocado10
Lemon20
Blackberry22
Mango55

Basic rules of use

Without fruits, our diet will be incomplete. They contain everything a person might need for life - fiber, vitamins, enzymes, proteins, carbohydrates and fats. It is only important to learn how to eat them correctly.

  • The first is only fresh fruits. Any heat treatment spoils many nutritional elements - freezing, smoking, cooking, canning. There will be nothing healthy left in the compote, even if you make it without sugar. Candied or caramelized products are just sweets. Dried fruits contain vitamins, but it is better to prepare them yourself during the season. There may be nothing in store packs.
  • Second, this is not a dessert. Especially low-calorie fruits for weight loss and fat loss. We are used to eating them after a heavy dinner. A reaction with what you eat can cause bloating, fermentation, pain and heartburn. Therefore, it is recommended to consume various fruits separately from the rest of food - for breakfast or on an empty stomach. After them, you need to wait from half an hour to an hour, depending on the variety, then start eating more dense food.
  • Third, live. When buying a ready-made smoothie or fruit juice, you should understand that it has little to do with benefits. This also includes jelly, jellies, pastes and yoghurts. They contain more chemicals, dyes and flavorings than hints of apples or strawberries. You not only need to know which fruits are best to eat when losing weight, but also prepare juices and baby food from them yourself.
  • Fourth – GMOs and nitrates. Fruits from the store are stored for a very long time and do not lose their presentation. In modern conditions it is impossible to do without pesticides and other chemicals. But you can reduce them to a minimum. Bought from grandmothers in the garden, they will be much healthier than their counterparts from the supermarket. If there is no choice, wash in hot water with a brush before use and remove the peel.

List of fruits that promote weight loss

The main condition when choosing which fruits you can eat when losing weight and which you shouldn’t is their calorie content. The amount of fructose contained and fat-burning properties are also taken into account. In the latter case, in addition to saturating the body with useful microelements and vitamins, the fruits also help to enhance the process of burning and removing fat. For this reason, they should definitely be included in your diet along with low-calorie and unsweetened ones.

Fat burning fruits

The leaders in this group are:

  1. Grapefruit. If you eat half of this fruit before each meal, you can lose an additional 2-3 kg throughout the week. Due to the large amount of fiber, citrus helps to activate the burning of fats along with their elimination.
  2. A pineapple. An enzyme in this tropical fruit called bromelain prevents fat deposition and stabilizes insulin levels, which is also important for weight loss.
  3. Kiwi. Contains a large amount of flavonoids, which help burn fat. Along with this, kiwi reduces the level of bad cholesterol.

Low calorie fruits

Some fruits, sometimes even sour ones, are highly nutritious. On the diet, only low-calorie fruits for weight loss are allowed:

  • papaya,
  • apple,
  • Chinese pear,
  • pomelo,
  • grapefruit,
  • lemon,
  • peach,
  • apricot,
  • mandarin,
  • a pineapple,
  • kiwi,
  • melon,
  • nectarine,
  • orange.

What time of day should you eat?

There is a whole schedule according to which some foods can be taken in the morning, others in the evening. The eating schedule for any citrus fruit is from 6 to 12. If eaten at night, they can cause indigestion, heartburn and insomnia.

You not only need to know which fat-burning fruits are good for quick weight loss. You should not eat them on a full stomach, otherwise they may cause fermentation processes. Much more effective - for breakfast, before lunch and in between meals.

How to get the most out of it:

  • do not combine with hard-to-digest foods;
  • do not eat bananas and avocados before bed - these are heavy foods;
  • after the fruits you need to wait at least half an hour before eating anything;
  • you can start the day with a fruit salad and recharge your energy for the whole day;
  • fresh is better, not frozen;
  • sour ones are healthier than sweet ones;
  • This is not a dessert, so it is not recommended to eat soup with them.

In the evening and at night, metabolism is slower, so you shouldn’t chew a mango or banana right before going to bed.

Unsweetened fruits, an important list for losing weight:

  • cranberry;
  • orange;
  • sorrel;
  • lemon;
  • a pineapple;
  • grapefruit;
  • peach.

Nutritionist's comment:

Sweet fruits have a high fructose content. It is digested slowly because it contains a lot of dietary fiber. Therefore, eating dates, bananas, prunes, raisins and dried figs is allowed only in limited quantities to pamper yourself. But strict sugar restrictions can also negatively affect the functioning of the brain and all body systems. So, instead of losing weight, problems will begin, including diabetes. To prevent this, it is important to seek advice on menu planning from your doctor.

Tips for eating fruit on a diet

When losing weight, fruits can both help and become a new source of extra pounds. To prevent this from happening, follow simple rules for eating fruit:

  1. When shopping, give preference to small farmers' markets with natural products. Choose irregularly shaped fruits with brown spots. Chain hypermarkets offer a large selection of ideal-looking fruits grown using chemicals, the harm of which is incomparable with the benefits.
  2. Consume fruits in the morning or afternoon, as they are rich in energy and carbohydrates and will give the body strength and vigor to start a new day. If you eat fruit for dinner or before bed, the calories will not be consumed and will be stored as fat. Exception: you can eat a green apple at night.
  3. Eat during breaks or between meals. A healthy fruit dessert is a myth and a serious mistake of those losing weight. Fruits are digested in the lower intestine, so it is best to eat them on an empty stomach. Otherwise, they will ferment in the stomach and interfere with the absorption of other foods.
  4. Between a glass of packaged juice and an apple with peel, choose the second option. In addition to a small proportion of fruit, store-bought drinks contain preservatives that are unnecessary for the body. If you can't start the day without a glass of orange juice, use a juicer.
  5. Water with lemon is the morning ritual of a person losing weight. It will cleanse and fill the body with moisture, regulate blood pressure and cholesterol levels. Well, eat less for breakfast.

What fruits can you eat when losing weight in the evening?

The level of acidity in the chosen food also matters. Therefore, if you have problems with the gastrointestinal tract, you should carefully monitor what appears on the table. If there are no diseases, you can eat berries and fruits in between main meals.

If a person has a slow metabolism or low acidity, then it is advisable to eat plant foods half an hour before breakfast or lunch. This will improve digestion.

Let's figure out what to treat yourself to in the evening so as not to harm your diet. Is it possible to eat fruit at night when losing weight or in the evening:

  • Watermelon has few calories - only 27 for every 100 grams. But this is a bad food before bed, as it has a diuretic property.
  • Orange is also low-calorie - 40 kcal per 100 grams. It will strengthen the walls of blood vessels, increase immunity, and launch the fat burning process. But if you have problems with the gastrointestinal tract, it is not suitable, because it irritates the walls of the stomach and can provoke gastritis.
  • Apples are ideal for a snack at any time, especially the non-sweet varieties. Only 47 calories per 100 grams. Improves skin condition. But you need to be careful with acidic species - they provoke the secretion of gastric juice. This is the answer to the question why you can’t eat fruit in the evening when losing weight. Instead of satiety, you can provoke stomach pain and increased hunger.
  • Pineapple - removes waste and toxins, 52 calories in every 100 grams. Normalizes cholesterol levels and burns excess fat. But it seriously irritates the gastrointestinal tract.
  • Mango - exotic benefit in 65 calories. Increases libido and relieves eye fatigue. Very filling, but contains a lot of sugar.
  • Banana contains a lot of calories: about 900 kcal per kilogram. Great before a party or a night shift, but not before bed.

Nutritionist's comment:

Is it possible to eat fruits that promote weight loss in the evening? Yes, but not bananas or mangoes. It's important to consider more than just calories. It is important to remember the level of sugar and acidity to prevent gastrointestinal problems or weight gain. It is better to build a menu with a specialist who will create an individual list of dishes that can be eaten without harm.

Everything you plan to eat should be chewed thoroughly and not rushed. This will make you feel full faster and there will be no heaviness in your stomach.

What fruits help you lose weight

Fruits are a real source of energy, minerals and vitamins. These products are especially useful for a person who is losing weight. They can remove waste and toxins, ensure uninterrupted functioning of the gastrointestinal tract, activate the production of gall bladder secretion, and promote natural cleansing of the body. Healthy fruits for weight loss are low in calories and have a high percentage of fat breakdown.

A diet containing a large number of berries and fruits is considered the most healthy. To normalize weight, you need to know exactly which fruits are best to eat and which ones should be avoided in your diet. Bananas, dates, and raisins should not be eaten in large quantities. And if you add pineapple, pears, kiwi, grapefruit to your usual menu, this will cause a positive result. An effective group that is often used for weight loss is citrus fruits (oranges, lemons, grapefruits, tangerines). In addition, you can eat the following fruits for weight loss and fat loss:

  • apricots;
  • apples;
  • grenades;
  • passion fruit;
  • peaches;
  • persimmon.

What fruits should you not eat when losing weight: a list of fruits that can make you gain weight

Not all foods are equally beneficial for body weight. There are also those from which weight is gained quite quickly. They need to be excluded or minimized in the diet not only during the diet, but also in the future.

  • Avocado. The point is the heaviness and calorie content - up to 350 calories in each exotic piece. This is an extremely filling meal, but more than a quarter a day is not recommended.
  • Dried fruits. Most of them have high levels of sugar, which causes a spike in insulin. There are also plenty of calories, especially in raisins, figs and dates. But even the best and healthiest fruits for dinner when losing weight cannot compare with them in terms of their positive effects on digestion.
  • Nuts. Not berries or fruits, but also gifts of nature with a high content of Omega-3, vitamins and protein. But not something you should eat at night. You will have to limit yourself to 100 grams, which may well contain up to 700 calories.
  • Grape. Up to 65 cal for every 100 grams. And those eaten at night may well cause fermentation.
  • Fruit juices and nectars, especially store-bought ones. There will be not only fructose, but also sugar, dyes and preservatives.

Fruit smoothie recipes for weight loss

The combination of fermented milk products and fruits is often used in dietary nutrition. This can be either breakfast or a hearty snack at any time of the day. Let's look at recipes for popular fruit smoothies.

Cottage cheese with fruit

Compound.

  • Kiwi – 50 gr.
  • Apple – 50 gr.
  • Peach 50g
  • Low-fat cottage cheese – 200g.
  • Low-fat kefir

Preparation.

Beat into a homogeneous mass using a blender, then add kefir, beat again and finally add cottage cheese.

Diet fruits for weight loss that are harmful: list

It is also advisable to remember that some fruits burden the body, cause fermentation and a surge in acidity with insulin. Problems ranging from bloating to gastritis or stomach ulcers may occur.

Nutritionist's comment:

Before you start losing weight, you should consult a doctor and undergo an examination. This will reduce the risk of developing serious health problems along with weight loss. In addition, eating a plant-based diet is not enough to reduce body weight. Adequate physical activity and proper daily routine are required.

What fruits can you eat when losing weight with restrictions, list:

  • Pear. You can’t eat it on an empty stomach - there is too much coarse fiber, and the tougher the fruit, the coarser it is. Irritates mucous membranes.
  • Grape. A lot of sugar can create serious fermentation inside and gas formation, causing gastrointestinal upset. It takes a very long time to digest. To minimize harm, you can remove the skin and remove the seeds.
  • Watermelon. You can’t take it with bread, so as not to cause bloating; the juice can corrode the stomach lining. Eaten immediately after lunch or dinner, it causes digestive problems.
  • Pamela is a fruit whose calorie content during weight loss is not too high, only 38 per 100 grams. But it is a citrus with a lot of carbohydrates, so it should not be consumed at night.

Answers to popular questions

Is it possible to eat fruit before bed?

Nutritionists advise eating fruit no later than an hour before bedtime. Eat an apple or grapefruit if you are feeling hungry. But under no circumstances eat banana or avocado.

Are candied fruits healthy?

Candied fruits are small candied pieces of berries or fruits. This is a fairly high-calorie product, although rich in fiber.

Due to their calorie content, candied fruits are not advisable for those who are on a diet. The benefits of these sweets for weight loss are not so high. If you want to pamper yourself, then you can eat 30-40 g of candied fruits in the first half of the day, but no more.

What fruits should you not eat?

When following a diet, you should avoid eating the following fruits:

  • banana – it contains a lot of fructose and calories;
  • grapes - low in fiber and fructose (in addition, they are easy to overeat);
  • dried fruits - these include raisins, dates, figs (lots of calories and sugar);
  • nuts are very high in calories, although they are beneficial for the body.

What vegetables to combine with fruits?

In addition to fruits, some vegetables are useful for people losing weight, which can be combined in salads along with the fruits discussed:

  • cabbage (any kind) – this vegetable contains many vitamins, carbohydrates, no fat and few calories;
  • beets – has a mild laxative effect, helps cleanse the body of toxins, saturates it with beneficial acids;
  • cucumbers are a low-calorie product filled with fiber;
  • zucchini - remove excess fluid from the body, contain only 16 calories and a lot of useful substances per 100 g;
  • onions, celery are low-calorie vegetables that stimulate intestinal function and provide the body with necessary vitamins.

How to eat properly

Some vegetarians believe that fruits and berries are enough to satisfy all the body's needs. But that's not true. In addition, if you do not adhere to the simplest rules for consuming this plant food, you may not get any useful nutrients at all:

  • try not to process heat;
  • peel off the skins of those purchased at the store;
  • sweets – in the morning and to a minimum;
  • sour - not on an empty stomach.

How long can you eat fruit when losing weight - you should finish meals, even light snacks, half an hour to an hour before bedtime. Of course, if hunger keeps you from sleeping, it’s better to eat an apple or an orange than a plate of fried potatoes.

Sample menu for a multi-fruit diet

Breakfast Breakfast No. 2 Dinner Snack Dinner Before bedtime
1 Smoothie (apple and apricot), green tea with sorbitol 0.3 kg of fruit, rosehip decoction Salad (banana, kiwi, orange, apple), compote with dried fruits Baked apple 0.5 kg mixed fruit, green tea and honey Pear juice
2 Baked apple with dried apricots and honey, orange juice Green apple Puree (pear and apple), plum juice Fruits in a set Assorted fruits and plum juice Orange
3 Smoothie with fruits, green tea and honey 0.3 kg of fruit, rosehip decoction Fruit salad, jelly with dried fruits Grapefruit juice Baked apple and nuts, apricot juice Compote with dried fruits

Contraindications

It is not always possible to stick to fruit diets. Acidity or metabolic disorders, gastritis and ulcers can get in the way. In addition, you will have to control the amount and type of plant food in the case of:

  • pregnancy;
  • breastfeeding;
  • diabetes mellitus;
  • hypothyosis;
  • disorders of the thyroid gland.

Nutritionist's comment:

In order to correctly create a diet that will include all the necessary fruits and at the same time be balanced, we advise you to contact Elena Morozova’s weight loss clinic. Experts will tell you which fruits you can eat while losing weight, and which ones you should avoid. Determines your health status and changes, and adjusts your weight loss program if your health worsens. Independent selection of nutritional components can not only aggravate problems with excess weight, but also affect your health.

The role of fruits in the fight against excess weight

The love of sweets and baked goods often gets in the way of many who want to lose extra pounds and gain weight. And here, fruits come to the rescue, they can not only replace unhealthy treats and baked goods, but also supply the body with energy and healthy vitamins.

Consumption of sweet fruits gives strength, supplies the body with vitamins and improves mood throughout the day. Most fruits contain a mixture of natural sugars, the main one being fructose. Unlike refined sugar, fructose is harmful to health.

Eating only apples or grapefruit is just as harmful. For normal weight loss, the daily diet must include the necessary components: proteins, fats and carbohydrates. Fruits come as an addition to a complete diet.

Recipes for fruit dishes

Can be washed and cut:

  • kiwi;
  • apples;
  • banana;
  • persimmon;
  • pear.

The salad is dressed with yogurt without additives - so it contains more natural ingredients and fewer calories.

Another option is with the addition of pomegranate seeds. Use the same ingredients, but add a hint of sourness for a new flavor experience.

You can use the lowest-calorie fruits for weight loss in any dish, list:

  • apple;
  • orange;
  • peach;
  • quince;
  • lemon and its juice;
  • grapefruit;
  • raspberries;
  • Red Ribes;
  • strawberry.

It is worth remembering the restrictions and contraindications, taking into account the amount of sugar and fructose in them. You can season your dishes with sour cream, yogurt or a special yogurt dressing. It is better not to leave it for a long time - eat any prepared salad immediately. After cutting, the fruits come into contact with open air and oxidize, losing some of their beneficial qualities. It is not recommended to use too fatty dressings - they seriously increase the fat content and spoil the whole point of the recipe.

List of the most dietary fruits

There are a huge number of different types of fruits. Most of them can be included in the diet if the person following it does not have any contraindications.

Grapefruit

The citrus fruit is the result of crossing an orange and a pomelo. It is practically never found in the wild. The island of Barbados is considered to be the birthplace of the plant.

Grapefruit is particularly high in adermin (B6), ascorbic acid, potassium, calcium, sodium and phosphorus. It stimulates metabolism, has a positive effect on liver function, improves digestive functions, and removes waste and toxins.

The fruit is often used when organizing fasting days. This hybrid is indicated even for diabetics, as it does not affect the increase in sugar levels (the norm for this disease is 1 grapefruit per day).


Main contraindications: gastritis, ulcer.

Calorie content – ​​32 kcal.

A pineapple

Most species of this herbaceous plant grow in the tropics. The main supplier is Brazil. Pineapple is in demand both fresh and canned.

This fruit is higher in calories compared to citrus fruits or apples, however, due to the acceleration of digestion processes, it is no less effective. Pineapple is rich in silicon, manganese and potassium. Additionally, it reduces blood viscosity, regulates the functioning of the pancreas, and prevents heart attacks.

The enzyme bromelain, actively advertised by stars, actually does not play a big role in the weight loss process. The primacy here belongs to organic acids (malic, tartaric).

Important! Pineapple is recommended for thrombosis and thrombophlebitis, kidney disease and the initial stage of atherosclerosis.

The main contraindications are gastritis, ulcers, sensitivity of tooth enamel, allergies. Women should also use this product with caution during pregnancy.

Calorie content – ​​49 kcal.

Kiwi

The second name of this fruit is Chinese gooseberry, since the historical homeland of this fruit is China. Kiwi is the fruit of a tree-like vine. There is still debate about whether it is a berry or a fruit.

The main benefit of kiwi is to prevent the formation of blood clots and cholesterol plaques in blood vessels. In addition, it stimulates collagen production, improves digestion, reduces stress levels and prevents the formation of kidney stones.

Kiwi contains a large amount of B vitamins, ascorbic acid, potassium, chlorine and calcium.

The fruit is recommended to be consumed for constipation, vitamin deficiency, kidney disease, and thrombosis.

The main contraindications are allergies to citrus fruits, gastritis, ulcers, and a tendency to diarrhea.

Calorie content – ​​48 kcal.

Green apples

The most famous low-calorie fruit for weight loss. When following a diet, it is recommended to consume green varieties: Antonovka, Granny Smith, White filling.

Apples are rich in vitamin C, phytomenadione, niacin, potassium, magnesium, phosphorus and iron. Eating these fruits allows you to maintain normal levels of “good” cholesterol and prevent the development of anemia and diabetes. Ascorbic acid helps strengthen the immune system, and phytomenadione (vitamin K) is involved in the absorption of calcium and iron.

An apple is called a natural alternative to a toothbrush. It strengthens the gums and stimulates the production of saliva, which has disinfectant properties.

Important! The main contraindications are pancreatitis, gastritis, sensitivity of tooth enamel, individual intolerance to the body.

Calorie content – ​​35 kcal.

Pear

This fruit is a member of the Rosaceae family. Despite the controversy regarding the homeland of this fruit, according to recent research, it is China.

Pears are rich in phytonutrients and fiber, which helps keep you feeling full for a long time. In addition to the usual sodium and calcium, it contains a lot of choline, a B vitamin that regulates carbohydrate-fat metabolism. Selenium is also present in pears, affecting the growth of stem cells and suppressing the production of histamine.

A large number of beneficial nutrients in this fruit stimulate the growth of bone tissue, protect joints, and prevent the development of anemia and obesity.

The main contraindications are ulcers, allergies, exacerbation of gastrointestinal diseases.

Calorie content – ​​43 kcal.

Pomegranate

Pomegranate is a deciduous shrub, and its fruits are called berries by botanists. And yet, in stores, pomegranates can always be found in the fruit section. This culture comes from Persia and India, and the first mentions of it can be found in the ancient texts of the Torah, Koran and the works of Homer.

This fruit is difficult to classify as a dietary fruit itself, since its calorie content exceeds 70. However, the high content of amino acids can significantly speed up metabolism.

Pomegranate is a source of punicalagins - powerful antioxidants that are 3 times more effective than green tea. In addition, this fruit (berry) contains many rare compounds that are not found in other plant crops.

Pomegranate seeds are often included in the diet of pregnant women and those suffering from anemia, as they contain a large amount of iron, which increases hemoglobin. This fruit is indicated for arthritis, Alzheimer's disease, sore throat, inflammation and oncology.

The main contraindications are ulcers, gastritis, sensitivity of tooth enamel, age under one year.

Calorie content – ​​75 kcal.

Interesting! Pomegranate has a low GI (35), in addition, it is impossible to eat a lot of it, so nutritionists boldly include it in the diet of those losing weight.

Orange

One of the most popular fruits in the world. It is believed that oranges appeared in 4000 BC. in Southeast Asia and from there came to India. Today, more than 600 varieties of this crop are known throughout the world.

Oranges contain flavonoids, which support the normal functioning of the cardiovascular system, thin the blood, and stabilize blood pressure. Potassium citrate prevents the development of kidney diseases, and ascorbic acid protects the immune system.

The fiber in orange helps eliminate “bad” cholesterol and lower blood sugar levels. Vitamin A prevents age-related changes in the lens of the eye.

Orange is contraindicated for ulcers, gastritis, and allergies to citrus fruits.

The fruit juice of this fruit contains a minimum of fiber and a maximum of fructose, so during a diet it should be consumed in limited quantities.

Calorie content – ​​36 kcal.

Interesting! On the orange mono-diet you can lose 2-3 kg in 3 days.

Lemon

Another well-known citrus, which is a popular folk remedy for the treatment of colds. According to one version, lemon is a hybrid of citron, pomelo and tangerine. Central India is most often called the birthplace of this plant.

Lemon is known for its high concentration of vitamin C, the presence of micronutrients such as magnesium, copper, zinc, iron and calcium. The juice of this fruit is useful for ENT infections, feverish conditions, rheumatism, arthritis, and weak immunity. Lemon speeds up digestion processes and removes lipids from the body.

The antioxidants contained in citrus help fight cancer cells, heart disease, asthma and anemia.

The main contraindications are: gastritis, reflexive stomach disease, allergies.

Calorie content – ​​33 kcal.

Nectarine

This fruit is also native to China. Nectarine is the result of a mutation of a peach variety, and not a hybrid with a plum, as many believe.

The fruit is 87% water. Also in its composition you can find B vitamins, folic and ascorbic acid and beta-carotenes. The latter are the strongest antioxidants that stimulate the immune system.

The introduction of this fruit into the diet allows you to maintain the normal functioning of the heart and central nervous system. Microelements contained in nectarine increase hemoglobin levels and reduce blood sugar, improve hematopoiesis, and have a positive effect on intercellular metabolism.

However, eating this fruit can also be harmful in case of intestinal disorder, diabetes, allergies and the acute phase of peptic ulcer disease.

Calorie content – ​​44 kcal.

Important! Nectarine is not recommended for use by children under 9 months.

Pomelo

The list of unsweetened fruits recommended for the diet would be incomplete without pomelo. The largest citrus can reach a weight of 2 kg and a diameter of 35 cm.

Pomelo is recommended for pregnant women, as it can improve resistance to viruses, prevent the formation of blood clots and accelerate the absorption of iron.

In addition, the fruit can activate metabolism, lower blood pressure, increase performance and stress resistance.

Pomelo improves kidney function and fights bleeding gums. This is an excellent remedy for preventing constipation.

The main contraindications are gastritis, nephritis, ulcers, hepatitis and allergies to citrus fruits.

Calorie content – ​​38 kcal.

Fat-burning fruits for breakfast to lose weight in the belly and sides: the benefits of fruit salad

To effectively say goodbye to extra pounds, it is advisable to properly organize your first meal. The main secret is in the right combination. They are selected depending on caloric content, acidity and sugar levels.

In addition to fruits and berries, add complex carbohydrates, vitamins and amino acids. This could be tea, porridge or a couple of boiled eggs. Sour or simply unsweetened gifts of nature are excellent:

  • apple;
  • orange;
  • pomegranate;
  • grapefruit;
  • avocado slice;
  • a pineapple;
  • Goji berries.

Advantages and disadvantages of a fruit diet

A fruit diet should be treated with caution. The same fruit can have a beneficial effect in small doses and cause great harm if you overeat it. It is important to properly distribute the consumption of fruits throughout the day, as well as control their quantity.

Advantages of a fruit diet:

  • easy to carry;
  • beneficial substances enter the body;
  • no need to prepare complex dishes;
  • depending on the specific diet, you can lose from 3 to 7 kg in a week.

The disadvantages of losing weight with fruit are usually associated with overeating:

  • Blood sugar levels increase – fructose begins to promote the deposition of sebum;
  • the number of calories eaten increases due to the uncontrolled absorption of certain fruits;
  • Protein starvation occurs if you eat only fruit for more than 2 weeks.

What fruits are eaten in salads when losing weight?

Fruit diet dishes never get boring. They do an excellent job of three tasks: starting the fat burning process, satiating a person and giving a good mood. To avoid gaining excess weight, include in your recipes:

  • unripe kiwis - overripe ones contain enough fructose;
  • apples of unsweetened varieties - loose or distinctly sweet are not suitable;
  • grapefruits and oranges - no more than one, so as not to cause irritation to the mucous membrane;
  • plums – have a great effect on digestion;
  • a couple of melon slices.

Allowed and prohibited foods for a fruit diet

The list of permitted fruits is quite extensive, it includes: pears and apples, plums and cherries, watermelons, tangerines and oranges, peaches, apricots and nectarines, kiwi and pineapples, persimmons, grapefruit and avocados. These fruits can be eaten individually or combined with each other.

The fruits are allowed to be baked, you can also eat them fresh, it is not prohibited to prepare juices from the listed fruits. If you wish, you can include exotic fruits in the menu, such as passion fruit, feijoa, guava, lychee, etc.

As for the prohibitions, they are imposed on all other food products except fruits. Moreover, not all fruits can be eaten without restriction. Grapes, papaya, melon, bananas and mangoes should be removed from the menu. Carbonated and alcoholic drinks are excluded during the diet.

What to dress fruit salad with

There are a lot of options - melted ice cream, whipped or regular cream, “snowball”, fermented baked milk or regular yogurt with pieces of fruit. But all these options are too high in calories. To lose weight rather than gain it, add to your plate:

  • honey;
  • unsweetened yogurt dressing;
  • natural yogurt;
  • sour cream.

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Eating fruits is necessary not only for effective weight loss. It is a source of vitamins and beneficial microelements. For the results to become noticeable, you should adhere to simple nutritional rules that Elena Morozova’s weight loss clinic will help you develop. And if you add exercises and half an hour of walking at an average speed, your mood will improve significantly.

How to properly combine fruits with other foods while losing weight


The right combination of ingredients allows you to turn a small snack into a complete breakfast or dinner.

The most successful option is to combine fruits with fermented milk drinks - kefir, fermented baked milk, yogurt. By mixing a glass of natural yogurt and pieces of kiwi or apples in a mixer, you can make a nutritious smoothie. It is necessary to use sour milk as the basis for the drink; it is not recommended to use milk.

Sour fruits go well with cottage cheese and nuts. If you add peach pulp to the curd mass, you get a light dessert.

Fruits are well digested along with cheeses, herbs and vegetables. It is better to avoid combining it with meat, fish, eggs, potatoes or legumes.

Melon and watermelon should not be combined with anything.

What foods should be in the refrigerator for proper nutrition?

A tasty and healthy dietary table is not a myth at all, but a reality. Today, you don’t have to be on a mono-diet to lose excess weight. The healthy and tasty selection of products is so diverse that you can create your own menu based on your preferences. So, what are they, the necessary products for proper nutrition?

  1. Meat products. The list of healthy foods, of course, includes meat. Unfortunately, plant protein does not contain all the amino acids the body needs that are found in animal protein, so meat must be on your table.
    Here we are talking about the most dietary and healthy varieties of meat: chicken, turkey, rabbit, veal, lean beef.

    These are the foods that are best to always have in your refrigerator to quickly prepare dinner, especially since chicken and turkey, for example, cook quite quickly. A great way is to keep several already boiled chicken breasts in the refrigerator. So, by supplementing the meat with vegetables, you will get an excellent dinner or lunch.

  2. Fish and seafood. PP products for weight loss cannot do without fish and seafood. Firstly, fish is a source of healthy fats, and secondly, fish is considered a lean dish and contains a huge amount of protein. What you need to pay attention to: salmon, trout, salmon, pink salmon, tuna, halibut, hake, pike perch, lobster, shrimp.
  3. It is impossible to imagine a list of dietary products without dairy products. When we talk about milk and supplements, first of all we mean dietary fermented milk products, which are low in fat, but at the same time extremely beneficial for our health.
    What you should always have in your refrigerator: kefir, natural yogurt, cottage cheese, cheese, yogurt, fermented baked milk.

    People often try to buy fermented milk products labeled 0%-1% fat, trying to cut down on the number of calories they consume. However, we categorically do not recommend eating completely low-fat foods, since they contain many different synthetic additives and stabilizers, and even trans fats. Moreover, such products do not help satiate our body in any way, and sometimes even cause an even greater feeling of hunger. Try to choose an average percentage of fat content, for example, cottage cheese - 5%-9% fat content, natural yogurt - 3.2%-4% fat content, kefir - 2.5% fat content.

    You can choose from cheeses: feta (5%-15%), ricotta (13%), low-fat Oltermani cheese (16%-17%), mozzarella (23%), chechil (5%-10%). In general, it is believed that the usual fat content of cheese is from 40% to 50%, light - from 20% to 30%, low-fat - less than 20%.

  4. Eggs are included in the mandatory list of dietary products. True, here it is better not to overuse the yolks, but to focus on the whites.
  5. Vegetables and greens. It’s hard to imagine PP products for weight loss without a rich variety of greens and vegetables. The choice here is truly huge: cabbage (white cabbage, red broccoli, cauliflower, Brussels sprouts, Savoy sprouts, kohlrabi, Peking cabbage, Chinese cabbage, kale), peppers, tomatoes, carrots, eggplants, beets, celery, cucumbers, onions and garlic, radishes, radishes , turnip, pumpkin, zucchini, asparagus, atrishok, dill, parsley, squash, green peas.
    Also, we should not forget about the huge selection of greens, which you can eat without any twinges of conscience due to their extremely low calorie content. Here are the top most popular types of lettuce: romaine, arugula, spinach, lettuce, iceberg, frisee, batavia, sorrel.

    Let your refrigerator have as many vegetables and herbs as possible, then the risk of eating junk food will be minimized.

  6. Fruits and berries. Make sure that there are always fruits and berries in your refrigerator, then the temptation to eat sweets will be much less!
    What to look for: apples, grapefruits, oranges, pineapples, avocados, mangoes, kiwis, bananas, peaches, grapes.

    Some fruits contain a fairly high glycemic index, such as bananas and grapes, but this is not a reason to exclude these fruits from your diet.

    Let’s not forget about berries, which are good to eat as snacks (this is especially convenient if you eat by the hour and take snacks with you), as well as dessert!

    The choice of berries is huge: blueberries, blueberries, cherries, sweet cherries, strawberries, blackberries, raspberries, cranberries, lingonberries, currants.

  7. Proper nutrition products are, of course, cereals. Carbohydrates contained in cereals are considered slow, which means that the body will spend more time absorbing them, and you will not feel hungry for a long time.
    The top best cereals look like this: buckwheat, oats, quinoa, brown rice, barley.

    These cereals contain a lot of fiber, and buckwheat and quinoa are leaders in protein content. Try to alternate the use of these cereals in your diet. Cereals not only perfectly satisfy hunger, but also have a positive effect on the functioning of the gastrointestinal tract and improve peristalsis of the body. Speaking of oats, it should be noted that we are not talking about rolled oats, which have been heavily processed and have lost their beneficial nutrients. Choose oats, or at least whole-ground oat flakes!

  8. Legumes are definitely included in the set of products.
    Include in your diet all types of beans (white, red, black, pinto, green beans, moon beans and others), peas, chickpeas, lentils, soybeans, peanuts.
  9. Whole grain bread can be safely included in the list of dietary products. This bread has a higher fiber content and lower calorie content than regular white bread. You can also add various low-calorie cereal breads to your diet, which are convenient to use as a snack. The main thing when choosing such bread is to carefully study the label and make sure that the composition actually contains wholemeal flour.
  10. When choosing pasta, also pay attention to what types of wheat they are made from. PP allows the consumption of pasta made from durum wheat, which is a slow carbohydrate.
  11. Dried fruits . Dried fruits will also help you eat properly; they can be used to safely replace sweets and confectionery. Here is a list of the healthiest dried fruits: dried apricots, figs, prunes, raisins, dates, dried apples and pears.>
  12. Nuts and seeds. Products for PP are nuts and seeds rich in vitamins and nutrients.
    Here, look for: almonds, cashews, walnuts, chia seeds, pine nuts, flax seeds, sesame seeds, macadamia seeds, pumpkin seeds, Brazil nuts.

    Seeds and nuts are good to use when dressing salads; they will not only give the dish a more refined taste, but also make the dish healthier!

Prohibited foods for PP

As you already know, proper nutrition is not based on strict prohibitions and restrictions, however, if you want to lose weight and improve your health, then the list of foods prohibited on the diet will help you with this. What products are we talking about?

  1. Fatty meats: pork, lamb
  2. Sausages
  3. Cheese with a high percentage of fat content - 60%-70% fat content: blue, processed, Camembert, hard varieties.
  4. Pasta not made from durum wheat
  5. Bakery products made from white flour
  6. Confectionery: cakes, pastries
  7. Ready-made breakfast cereals
  8. Instant soups and purees, instant noodles
  9. Canned food and semi-finished products
  10. Instant oat flakes
  11. Mayonnaise and other white sauces
  12. Chips, croutons
  13. Chocolate bars

How is PP different from a diet?

Menu for PP

With such a wide list of products, creating your own diet menu will not be difficult at all. As already mentioned, you only need to refuse “garbage” in products. Sometimes replacing fast food and street food can be difficult, for example during lunch breaks at work. In this case, you will have to train yourself to take food from home or simply look for an affordable cafe nearby. By the way, student canteens are excellent for these purposes: the food there is inexpensive and almost all low-calorie.

To get used to a new way of eating, it is better to create a menu for the week in advance. This way you can prepare recipes in advance, buy groceries, and allocate time for cooking.

Let's look at the daily diet in detail.

Monday


Morning: muesli with yogurt, dry or fresh fruit, green tea.

Snack: whole grapefruit, tea or natural juice.

Lunch: green borscht with rice, a little sour cream, a piece of rye bread.

Snack: a glass of plain yogurt.

Dinner: boiled turkey, baked zucchini with spices.

Tuesday

Morning: buckwheat porridge with milk, natural coffee.

Snack: kiwi, mineral water.

Lunch: creamy potato and broccoli soup.

Snack: dried fruits, tea with milk.

Dinner: steamed poultry cutlets, stewed eggplant with tomatoes.

Wednesday

Morning: two toasts from coarse bread, homemade jam or honey, coffee.

Snack: green apple.

Lunch: borscht with lean meat, sour cream.

Snack: a couple of cucumbers without salt.

Dinner: river fish, baked zucchini or zucchini.

Thursday

Morning: oatmeal with pieces of peaches or berries according to the season.

Snack: large orange.

Lunch: mashed potatoes, rabbit meatballs.

Snack: tomatoes with a piece of cheese.

Dinner: stewed beef with onions, mixed lettuce.

Friday

Morning: coffee with milk and oatmeal cookies.

Snack: fruit salad with yogurt.

Lunch: rassolnik without meat, a piece of rye bread.

Snack: vegetable salad.

Dinner: chicken in the oven, fresh cucumbers.

Saturday

Morning: corn porridge with raisins, green tea.

Snack: a handful of nuts, natural citrus juice.

Lunch: boiled potatoes, a piece of young boiled lamb.

Snack: a serving of low-fat yogurt.

Dinner: steamed hake, vegetables stewed in tomato.

Sunday

Morning: kefir muesli, natural coffee.

Snack: green apples.

Lunch: lean cabbage soup, a slice of bread.

Snack: cucumber and tomato salad.

Dinner: rabbit stewed with vegetables.

Over time, all combinations of necessary ingredients will be remembered and creating a diet will become easier. At the beginning of the course, you need to decide exactly what your goals are. If you need to lose a large amount of excess weight, preference should be given to the lowest-calorie foods: cucumbers, any cabbage (especially sea cabbage), lettuce, greens, citrus fruits. But even in this case, you cannot completely give up meat, nuts, and milk.

You can eat exclusively plant foods for no longer than two weeks. Then gradually switch to a balanced diet. The body, having all the necessary elements, will begin to burn fat, rebuild itself and lose excess weight. Of course, there is nothing to talk about significant weight loss without exercise. The volumes will decrease, but the body can become completely healthy if you keep it in good shape.

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