Potatoes are famous for their taste, nutritional value and beneficial properties. The vegetable, popular all over the world, can be boiled with or without its peel, made into purees and other delicacies. Serve the dish with salt, butter or vegetable oil, spices, chopped herbs. There are many options! That is why it is so important to know what the calorie content of boiled potatoes is, the BJU ratio and the benefits for the body.
Nutritional value, calorie content of boiled potatoes
To properly use this product in low-calorie diets, you need to know its composition and real nutritional value. Boiled potatoes contain a large amount of vitamins necessary for the proper functioning of the body.
As a rule, the vitamin content indicator is determined per 100 g of the finished product:
Vitamin | Content rate in % | Beneficial features | Contraindications |
WITH | 70 | Participates in the production of hormones that accelerate metabolism: carotenin and thiocine. Promotes rapid absorption of B vitamins. | Consuming the vitamin in large quantities causes hives |
AT 6 | 11 | Speeds up metabolism. Participates in regulating the production of thyroid hormones | Consuming the vitamin in large quantities leads to increased acidity in the stomach |
IN 1 | 11 | Blocks the release of glucose from carbohydrates, reduces appetite. | Consumption of vitamin in large doses for a long time leads to liver dystrophy |
IN 1 | 11 | Regulates the process of fat breakdown. Participates in liver regeneration processes | Consumption of vitamin in large doses leads to disruption of the process of fat breakdown |
AT 9 | 9 | Participates in the removal of toxins from the body | Long-term use reduces the amount of vitamin B11 in the body |
Due to the fact that the boiled tuber contains 1 B vitamin, its consumption in small quantities covers the body's daily need for B vitamins. In case of iron deficiency anemia, it is recommended to increase the dosage of these vitamins. But this must be done on the recommendation of the attending physician.
In addition to vitamins, 1 boiled potato tuber contains 5 important minerals:
Mineral | Daily consumption rate, % | Beneficial features | Contraindications |
Potassium | 16 | Prevents constipation and flatulence. Participates in the metabolic process. | Consumption of large amounts of potassium impairs kidney function |
Magnesium | 11 | Balances cholesterol and glucose levels in the body. | There are no contraindications |
Manganese | 16 | Participates in the liver cleansing process. Helps prevent fatty liver. | Consumption in large quantities leads to deposition and accumulation of the mineral in cartilage tissue |
Phosphorus | 11 | Improves metabolism. Speeds up metabolism. | Excess phosphorus in the body leads to the formation of kidney stones |
Copper | 11 | Normalizes the functioning of the digestive system. Participates in collagen synthesis. | Excess copper in the body leads to disruption of the thyroid gland. |
The minerals contained in boiled potatoes are enough to cover a person’s daily needs.
In addition to the components listed above, properly cooked boiled potatoes contain important antioxidants:
Antioxidant | Beneficial features | Contraindications |
Polyphenol | Balances blood sugar levels. Prevents the formation of blood clots. Prevents the formation of malignant tumors. | Excess polyphenols in the body can lead to critical blood thinning. |
Carotenoid | Strengthens the immune system. Participates in the restoration of muscle tissue | There are no contraindications |
The antioxidants contained in potatoes help the body recover quickly, which is important during diets accompanied by training. Boiled potatoes, whose calorie content is only 81 Kcal per 100 g of product, are classified as low-calorie products. These products are recommended both for health-promoting diets and for weight loss diets.
To correctly calculate BJU in the diet, you must remember that 100 grams of boiled potatoes contains:
- whites – 1 g.,
- carbohydrates – 15 g.,
- fats – 0.5 gr.
Thanks to this ratio of dietary fat, vitamins and minerals, potatoes can be considered a universal dietary product. However, it is not recommended to use it as a main product during a diet. Potatoes contain a lot of starch, which has a high hypoglycemic index of 70.
Therefore, with constant consumption of large portions, weight gain and an increase in blood sugar levels will occur. To reduce the starch content in the finished product, it is recommended to soak the semi-finished tuber product in cold water for an hour.
Useful properties of potatoes
The main component of potatoes is starch. The tubers also contain a large amount of vital vitamins.
Vitamins
- folic acid;
- B vitamins;
- vitamin C complex;
- vitamins of group H;
- PP vitamin complex;
Minerals
- potassium
- magnesium
- calcium
- zinc;
- selenium;
- iron;
- manganese;
- etc.
Potatoes cope well with excess cholesterol in the human body, especially when boiled. Prevents metabolic disorders thanks to natural fiber.
Benefits and contraindications of boiled potatoes for weight loss
Thanks to its minerals and vitamins, boiled potatoes are an integral part of a balanced diet. Boiled potatoes contain a large amount of fiber, which normalizes intestinal function. Fiber relieves flatulence and constipation, which often accompany the start of a diet. It also helps cleanse the body of waste, toxins and half-life products.
Boiled potatoes, whose calorie content and hypoglycemic index allow them to be used during a diet, should be consumed only in the first half of the day. There is a time limit due to the fact that boiled potatoes contain complex carbohydrates.
Energy is released from them more slowly, which leads to a prolonged absence of hunger. After a portion of boiled potatoes, you don’t feel like eating for 5-6 hours. However, it is not recommended to overuse boiled potatoes: if you consume more than 150 grams at a time, excess carbohydrates will lead to weight gain and an increase in body fat.
You can increase the rate of potato consumption only in several cases:
- daily strength loads lasting more than 1 hour;
- daily cardio exercises in the evening, lasting more than 1.5 hours;
- psycho-emotional stress.
Boiled potatoes, due to their high starch content, which has a high calorie content, are not recommended for daily consumption. During the diet, it is optimal to eat potatoes every other day. In addition, it is recommended to store the prepared product in the refrigerator for 24 hours before use.
At an average temperature of + 1°C, during this time the starch contained in the tubers has time to transform into a resistant form. In this form, the hypoglycemic index of the component is significantly reduced. However, the latter factor does not mean that the product can be consumed without the restrictions set above.
Use in folk medicine
The properties listed above make it possible to use potatoes for the prevention and treatment of various diseases. Not only boiled, but also fresh grated potatoes and their juice are used as medicinal raw materials.
Hot boiled mashed tubers are especially popular in the treatment of diseases of the upper respiratory tract and lungs. Steam inhalations over hot potatoes help with coughs, runny nose, bronchitis, sore throat, and pharyngitis.
Boiled potatoes are useful for digestive problems : gastritis with high acidity, stomach and duodenal ulcers. The vegetable inhibits inflammation, regulates the acidity level of gastric juice, coats the mucous membranes, protecting against the effects of physical, chemical and mechanical irritants.
A paste of mashed potatoes and milk softens, moisturizes, nourishes the skin, and smoothes out fine wrinkles.
What else is boiled potatoes good for? It cleanses the liver and gall bladder of salt stones and normalizes liver function.
The following recipe is used for medicinal purposes:
- Wash 4-5 medium tubers well with soapy water and cut out the eyes.
- Pour 3 liters of water into a saucepan, cook over low heat for 4 hours, add a little salt at the end.
- Grind into liquid puree, cool.
- After a few hours, the puree will settle and a clear liquid will form on the surface. It must be poured into a clean glass container with a lid and stored in the refrigerator.
- Take 2 tbsp. l. three times a day half an hour before meals. The course of treatment is 1.5 months.
How to choose ingredients for boiled potatoes
During the diet, it is important to monitor the balance of food, the nutritional value of each individual product and the ratio of nutrients in the dish. Boiled potatoes (the calorie content allows them to be used as a universal side dish) can be used in combination with other products.
It is necessary to take into account that if you add foods with a high hypoglycemic index to a dish with boiled potatoes, instead of a healthy product you will get a harmful one. When creating a menu that includes boiled potatoes, you need to select products that have a hypoglycemic index below 10.
The best additives for potatoes are:
- dill;
- parsley;
- refined virgin olive oil;
- green onions;
- boiled turkey fillet or skinless chicken breast;
- fresh tomatoes;
- fresh cucumbers;
- daikon;
- celery.
It is strictly forbidden to use:
- pork;
- chicken thighs and wings;
- salo;
- pickles of all kinds;
- white cabbage.
Replacement of prohibited products is possible only with acceptable or close to them:
- replace pork with boiled beef;
- pickles can be replaced only with fresh vegetables;
- white cabbage on broccoli.
In addition, you need to take into account that some types of diets should avoid red meat. Regarding the use of vegetable oil in combination with boiled potatoes, special mention must be made. The fact is that some nutritionists focus on olive oil.
However, not everyone can afford to use this expensive product. In this case, the regional factor must also be taken into account: olives do not grow in Russia and the traditional, genetically familiar oils are sunflower and flaxseed. Therefore, there should be no restriction on their use.
In addition, these types of oils are necessary for the complete absorption of a number of vitamins. A caveat must also be made regarding the ban on pickles. The main harm of these products is their high salt content. To reduce it, it is recommended to soak the pickles for 24 hours in cold boiled water.
Let's talk about calories
Boiled potatoes: counting calories
How many calories are in boiled potatoes? You will be surprised! Per 100 grams of product - no more than 70 kcal. However, the number of calories directly depends on the method of cooking and serving the dish. For example, cooked with sour cream, fried onions or butter, the root vegetable increases the calorie content significantly.
How many calories are in boiled potatoes per 100 grams of product, prepared in various ways, is indicated in the following list:
- boiled in the skin (“country style” or in its uniform) - 77 kcal;
- boiled without peel - 80 kcal;
- boiled with butter - 127 kcal;
- boiled with onions fried in vegetable oil - 125 kcal;
- crushed with hot milk - 97 kcal;
- boiled, crushed with mushrooms - 102 kcal.
Mashed potatoes with pieces of lard are very high in calories. It reaches 171 kcal. For dumplings with potatoes, the energy value of the dough is added. Oven-baked potatoes (in their jackets) - 98 kcal.
Mashed potatoes
One of the most popular dishes on the European table is mashed potatoes. It comes from France, a country of gourmets and true connoisseurs of taste. Each of us has known the delicate structure and delicious aroma of mashed potatoes since childhood. A big plus for those food lovers who are at the same time trying to lose weight is that the energy value of mashed potatoes is not much higher than the calorie content of their boiled counterpart.
If you prepare this dish according to the traditional recipe with butter and milk, then there will be no more than 133 calories per 100 grams of product. It’s easy to guess that reducing calories means eliminating one of the additional components. Or you can do both at once!
Perfect puree: video recipe
Fried potato
One has only to remember the sizzling frying pan with potatoes, and thoughts about the dangers of fatty foods and the calorie content of such a dish begin to fade and recede. How many calories are in fried potatoes depends on the way it is prepared and the ingredients of the dish. Thus, food cooked in oil (with the exception of fries and chips) has significantly fewer calories than the same dish cooked in lard.
- fried in vegetable oil - 204 kcal;
- calorie content of fried potatoes with lard - 212 kcal;
- Favorite among fast food lovers, French fries and chips from McDonald's or Little Potatoes have an exorbitant amount of calories - over 316 units!
Despite the last figure, people are simply crazy about these unhealthy and high-calorie dishes. Nutritionists will not change their opinion that fatty foods and chips will never become healthy and promoted. If you want to eat healthy and take care of your health, then remember how many calories are in fried potatoes, french fries and chips, and give up these foods.
Homemade chips in the microwave: video
New potatoes
Scientists have found that calories tend to accumulate in vegetables as they are stored. So, 100 grams of product in young potatoes contains:
- raw - 61 kcal;
- boiled or baked - 66 kcal;
- in a dish with butter and herbs - 84 kcal.
The calorie content of fried potatoes, even young ones, is much higher! Boiled or baked potatoes can serve as a dish for the diet of a person who is losing weight, but fried foods should be completely avoided.
How to quickly peel young potatoes: video
Secrets of cooking boiled potatoes
To prepare a delicious potato dish, you can use the following tricks and secrets:
- Before cooking, rinse the peeled potatoes in running cold water. When washing a peeled root vegetable, the starch, which is very abundant under the skin, is washed off;
- When boiling potatoes, you can add bay leaves. It adds bitterness to the dish and refreshes the taste;
- 5 minutes before the end of cooking, add finely chopped dill. The potatoes will absorb the taste of the greens, which will give the dish a spring mood;
- add a pinch of turmeric while cooking. The spice will add a sweetish taste to the dish;
- Do not overcook potatoes for more than 15 minutes. After 15 minutes the dish will lose all its beneficial properties.
Boiled Potato Recipes
Boiled potatoes (the calorie content allows them to be used in dietary nutrition) are suitable for many dishes as the main ingredient.
Depending on your preferences, you can prepare a variety of broths or types of main courses and side dishes:
Steamed potatoes with herbs
Products for 1 serving:
- 160 g fresh potatoes;
- 1 cloves of garlic;
- 1 sprig of dill;
- 1 bow arrow;
- 5 ml oil;
- salt.
Treatment:
- Peel fresh potatoes.
- Cut each tuber crosswise to form 1 half.
- Peel the garlic cloves and cut them lengthwise with a knife. It is important that the notches are not deep, a maximum of 1-1 millimeters.
- Pour 150 milliliters of water into a saucepan with a volume of 1-1 liters and place on the hob: if it is gas, turn the burner on to 1, if electric - to 7.
- Place potatoes and garlic on a steaming rack. If there is no stand, you can use an iron sieve. Plastic utensils are prohibited.
- Place the dishes in a pan of boiling water and cover with a lid. Cook for 15 minutes.
- The water should not touch the dishes with potatoes.
- Finely chop the dill and onion, add salt and mix with olive oil.
- Using a teaspoon, grind the dill and onion into the resulting mixture until smooth.
- Remove the finished potatoes from the steam bath, transfer to a deep bowl and add a mixture of herbs and butter.
Consume only fresh, warm. If you put a dish in the refrigerator overnight, it will lose all its beneficial properties and taste.
Vegetable boiled potatoes
Ingredients for 1 serving:
- 100 g raw potatoes;
- carrot;
- 6 cloves of garlic;
- half a red sweet pepper;
- half a yellow pepper;
- 1 medium onion;
- 1 bunch of dill;
- 5 arrows of green onions;
- 1 sprig of cilantro;
- 1 sprig of parsley;
- A tablespoon of refined olive oil;
- add salt to taste;
- turmeric.
Preparation:
- Peel the carrots and cut into 1 half.
- Peel the garlic.
- Rinse the peppers with cold water.
- Peel the onion and cut in half.
- Finely chop the green onions and dill. Divide the chopped greens into equal halves.
- Pour cold water into a 1-1 liter container, add salt and put on high heat: if the stove is gas, then turn the burner to 5, if the stove is electric, then turn the burner to 9.
- When the water in the pan boils, add turmeric, prepared vegetables and some chopped herbs. Cook for 15 minutes.
- Remove all vegetables from the prepared broth.
- Peel the potatoes and put them in the prepared broth. Cook for 16-15 minutes. Potatoes are placed in tubers. If you cut it during cooking, the product will lose its shape and fall apart.
- Tear the leaves from the cilantro and parsley and tear them into small pieces with your hands.
- Mix the remaining chopped onion and dill with cilantro and parsley. Season with olive oil, salt and stir.
- Remove the finished potatoes from the broth, place on a dish and season with olive oil and herbs.
Boiled potatoes with olive oil
Semi-finished products for 1 serving:
- 150 g peeled potatoes;
- 50 g olive oil;
- a bunch of dill;
- salt pepper.
Cooking:
- Pour 1-1 liters of water into a saucepan and place over medium heat.
- Cut the potatoes into 1 piece and place in a saucepan. Cook for 10 minutes.
- Finely chop the dill and onion and mix.
- Add olive oil and salt to the resulting mixture, to taste. To stir thoroughly.
- Place the finished potatoes in a deep bowl and pour a mixture of oil and herbs.
Boiled dietary potatoes with tomatoes
Ingredients for 1 serving:
- 150 g medium unpeeled potatoes;
- 15 ml refined olive oil;
- 1 medium tomato;
- greens: dill, onion, parsley;
- salt to taste.
Cooking method:
- Rinse the potatoes under cold running water and place in a 1.5-1 liter saucepan.
- Fill the pot with potatoes with water. The potatoes should be completely submerged in water. Add salt to taste.
- Place the pan on medium heat for 15 minutes.
- Finely chop the tomato, add salt and mix with olive oil.
- Finely chop the greens and add to the oil and tomato mixture.
- Place the finished potatoes in a deep bowl and season with the resulting mixture.
Country potatoes
Ingredients for 1 serving:
- 1 medium tuber in peel;
- 1 medium tomato;
- 1 sweet red pepper;
- 1 medium carrot;
- 1 bunch of sorrel;
- salt to taste.
Cooking method:
- Peel the potatoes, rinse under running cold water and cut into 1 piece.
- Wash the red pepper and cut into 6 pieces.
- Wash the tomatoes and cut them in half.
- Wash the carrots and cut into 6 equal parts.
- Place the prepared ingredients in a 1 liter saucepan, add cold water and place over medium heat for 10 minutes.
- Tear the sorrel into small pieces with your hands and add to the vegetables 10 minutes before they are ready.
- After 10 minutes, drain the water from the pan. Crush the vegetables with a fork. Add salt to taste.
Serve the dish hot. Do not leave in the refrigerator the next day.
Jacket potatoes with salt (with vegetable oil)
There are many ways to cook potatoes. This affects the calorie content and the presence of beneficial properties of the finished product.
The energy value of 100 grams of jacket potatoes with salt reaches 74 kcal.
This cooking method is quite quick and convenient, since you just need to wash the vegetable and cook it in a pan. Due to its low calorie content, it is recommended for many diets.
Potatoes are especially tasty with slightly salted vegetable oil.
The calorie content of potatoes seasoned with vegetable oil is about 80 kcal per 100 grams.
Cooking potatoes directly in the skin is especially good because all the beneficial substances are located immediately under the skin , that is, in the place that is cut off when peeling.
Potatoes perfectly satisfy hunger for a long time and are a useful source of energy for our body.
How to store boiled potatoes
After cooking, boiled potatoes can only be stored in the refrigerator, in a closed plastic or glass container. The product should not be tightly closed. In a closed space, bacteria quickly multiply and spoil potatoes.
State standards and regulations for storing the product say that the shelf life of boiled potatoes is a maximum of 18 hours. After the expiration date, it is dangerous to eat. However, state standards are designed for public catering establishments.
When storing boiled potatoes at home, if you have a good refrigerator with an air convection function, the product can be stored for up to 1 day. However, potatoes often spoil earlier. If you eat boiled potatoes after 1 day, there is a high risk of poisoning.
To understand whether boiled potatoes are spoiled, you need to pay attention to a number of signs:
- a white coating similar to hairs appeared on the product;
- pressing on the potato leaves a dent;
- potatoes are covered with transparent mucus;
- unpleasant odor from the product.
If one of the signs is detected, the dish is dangerous to eat.
Calorie content of mashed potatoes
The calorie content of mashed potatoes can be low if milk with 0% fat or water is added during the process. One 100-gram serving contains about 85 kcal. If you choose fattier milk, the indicator can increase to 35 units. Any oil significantly increases the nutritional value of a dish.
The puree will have a calorie content of 130 kcal if you add just one teaspoon of butter (the numbers vary depending on its fat content).
You can reduce the energy value if you cook your favorite dish in dishes coated with ceramic, marble or Teflon. In addition, it is important to ensure that no more than 10 g of fat-containing product is consumed per 500 g of root vegetables. Read about the nutritional composition (BJU) of potatoes in our article.
Menu for weight loss with product
A diet with boiled potatoes will allow you to lose 1-7 kg in a week. Several options can be used as a daily menu.
Option 1
Breakfast: 100 ml low-fat kefir. Lunch: 110 g of boiled potatoes without side dish. Dinner: tomato salad.
Option 2
Breakfast: 1 egg in any form. Lunch: 150 g of boiled potatoes without side dish. Dinner: 100 g of kefir.
Option 3
Breakfast: 100 ml of any dairy product. Lunch: 100 g of boiled potatoes and 100 g of boiled chicken breast Dinner: salad of tomatoes, cucumbers and daikon.
Regardless of the chosen diet menu, boiled potatoes, which have low calorie content, will be a faithful assistant in losing weight. The main thing is to strictly observe the volume of consumption so as not to harm the body.
How many calories are in boiled potatoes in water (with oil)
Potatoes are a very popular vegetable that appears on the table of many families almost every day.
Boiled potatoes are a tasty and satisfying side dish for your favorite dish. The calorie content of 100 grams of boiled potatoes with a piece of butter is 127 kcal.
This root vegetable has a lot of nutrients and beneficial substances.
Important substances are calcium, sodium, phosphorus, zinc, potassium and magnesium. Due to its composition, potatoes have a beneficial effect on :
- blood vessels;
- thyroid gland;
- tooth enamel;
- bone tissue;
- strengthens the immune system;
- promotes the release of salt from the body;
- improves heart function;
- slows down aging.
To reduce the level of bad substances, you need to leave the vegetable in the water for a couple of hours.