We count calories and look for the optimal dish option
The energy value of potatoes in their skins varies depending on the method of heat treatment. How many calories are in boiled jacket potatoes? A one hundred gram serving of this dish contains seventy-five kilocalories. Moreover, when boiled in their skins, root vegetables retain all their “usefulness”. And this is the C-vitamin we need, as well as folic acid and the B vitamin complex.
For those who want to get rid of extra pounds, it is important not only how many calories are in boiled jacket potatoes, but also the nutritional value of such a dish. Boiled unpeeled potatoes contain a little more than two grams of protein, about a gram of fat and fifteen and a half grams of carbohydrates.
On a note! It is under the skin that the most useful components of potatoes are accumulated. So if you decide to peel root vegetables, try to cut off the peel as thinly as possible.
How many calories are in a baked jacket potato? Its energy value is one hundred thirty-six kilocalories. But if you peel the root vegetables and bake them with vegetable oil, the calorie content of the dish will “increase” to ninety-seven kilocalories.
Useful and harmful properties
The positive effect on the body is due to the substances contained in the earthen apple:
- thanks to potassium, the heart rhythm and the strength of skeletal contractions are normalized, muscle convulsive readiness is reduced;
- potato diets are prescribed for diseases of the circulatory system and kidneys;
- general (taken orally) and local swelling disappear: a lotion with gruel from raw root vegetables removes bags under the eyes;
- raw potato juice, thanks to starch, helps cure gastritis with high acidity, stomach ulcers, flatulence;
- potato starch is used to make powders and tablets;
- for colds, it is used in the form of inhalations over the steam of boiled root vegetables and in the form of a compress from potato cakes for coughs;
- treats purulent wounds and boils, eczema, sunburn; improves the condition of the skin, making it velvety.
High-intensity training is great for burning fat and releasing stress hormones, check out this helpful article - CrossFit training program for beginners.
Here's how to quickly pump up your arms at home.
Push-ups while standing on your hands! https://stroy-telo.com/trenirovka-v-zale/novichku/otzhimanie-ot-pola-vidy-polza-gruppy-zadejstvovannykh-myshts.html
The negative impact of potatoes is primarily due to solanine, which is contained in all parts.
There is the least amount of it in tubers, but under the influence of light and ultraviolet rays the amount of the toxic substance increases significantly and green spots on the surface and core signal this.
When eating, such areas should be removed, and if the tuber is diffusely stained and has sprouted eyes, avoid eating it altogether. This is especially true for a pregnant woman: even if she herself does not suffer, there is a high risk of developing fetal deformities.
It is not recommended to eat root vegetables if you have diabetes, gastritis with low acidity, or acute pancreatitis.
Should I eat puree or not?
Who doesn't love mashed potatoes? There are also few kilocalories in this dish. But the exact indicator will depend on the chosen recipe. If you prepare puree without any additional ingredients, it will “replenish” your calorie reserve by eighty-five units.
Cooks for puree advise using root vegetables that are yellowish inside. These varieties cook well, as they contain more starch. Boil the potatoes for twenty minutes. And in order to preserve all the “usefulness” in it, cut the root vegetables into pieces and place them in salted boiling liquid. Then the liquid is drained from the potatoes into a separate container. Little by little this liquid is added to the potatoes, and with the help of a masher they are “turned” into puree.
When preparing puree with butter, peeled vegetable and raw egg, the calorie content of the dish increases to one hundred and thirty-three kilocalories. And if you add milk and butter, the energy value of the puree will be equal to one hundred and fifty kilocalories.
Attention! Warm the milk first. A cold product will give the puree a gray tint and an unpleasant aftertaste.
How to cook correctly?
In order not to destroy all the beneficial properties of potatoes, you need to learn how to cook them correctly:
- Before cooking, the product is poured with so much water that it only covers the tubers no more than the thickness of a finger. A large amount of liquid dissolves all useful substances. This also applies to jacket potatoes.
- After boiling, the heat on the stove should be reduced so that the product is only slightly simmering.
- When boiling potatoes, the lid of the pan should be slightly open so that the water does not boil away.
- Without a lid, the root vegetable will take much longer to cook.
- After peeling, potatoes should not be in water for more than half an hour.
Spicy potatoes in skin
From a minimum number of simple ingredients you can create a truly culinary masterpiece. Besides, it won’t take much time to prepare it.
Ingredients:
- potatoes - ten pieces;
- salt;
- purified vegetable oil – two to three tablespoons. spoons;
- garlic cloves - two or three pieces;
- sour cream (any fat content) - three tablespoons. spoons;
- dill.
On a note! Young potatoes are more suitable for such a treat.
Preparation:
- Wash the potatoes thoroughly. It is better to do this with an abrasive cloth.
- Let's dry the root vegetables.
- Then cut each into two equal parts.
- Place the potatoes in a bowl.
- Salt them and brush with refined vegetable oil. Stir until the salt crystals are completely dissolved.
- Line a baking sheet with a sheet of foil or parchment.
- Place potato tubers on it, cut side up, in one layer.
- Bake root vegetables for sixty minutes at one hundred and eighty-five degrees. Place the baking sheet on the bottom of the broiler. There is no need to cover the pan.
- This is the kind of potato we will have after an hour. We take it out, but do not turn off the oven.
- While the potatoes are baking, prepare the sauce for them. Peel the garlic cloves and squeeze them through a press.
- Add the garlic mass to the sour cream and stir.
- Wash the dill, dry it and chop it.
- Add the dill to the rest of the ingredients, stir our sauce until it has a homogeneous structure.
- Add some salt and stir again.
- Lubricate the top of our potato preparations with garlic and sour cream sauce.
- Bake the root vegetables for twenty minutes at the same temperature mark. Place the baking sheet on the bottom of the oven.
- Now you can eat!
Contraindications to eating boiled potatoes
Potatoes do not always have a beneficial effect on the body.
Contraindications to taking a boiled product may be its high calorie content, as well as the person’s health status:
- It is unacceptable to use vegetables with greenish skin. Chlorovyl tubers give this color. This substance will not cause any harm, but the hemolytic poison corned beef (a compound of glucose and sonanidine) contained in the tubers can cause severe poisoning, including death. A similar result can come from using sprouted tubers with so-called eyes. Such vegetables pose a particular danger to pregnant women - they may have a teratogenic (causing malformations) effect on the fetus;
- Fruits grown in soil with nitrates will be harmful to health. The content of nitric acid salts in the product exceeding the norm threatens respiratory failure, food poisoning, and the risk of malignant neoplasms;
- Eating potatoes is contraindicated for people with known metabolic disorders and diabetes. This recommendation is due to the high content of easily digestible carbohydrate elements;
- The inclusion of boiled tubers in the diet is excluded if there is an individual intolerance to the product. Ignoring such an installation can provoke allergic reactions in the form of itching, skin rashes, Quincke's edema;
- It is undesirable to consume vegetables for patients suffering from obesity, acute urolithiasis, enterocolitis, eneritis, and flatulence.
Potatoes are not recommended for people with increased sexual arousal or the presence of sexually transmitted diseases.
What are the benefits of boiled potatoes in their skins (in their skins), skins with salt
- Vitamin B6
is involved in maintaining the immune response, processes of inhibition and excitation in the central nervous system, in the transformation of amino acids, the metabolism of tryptophan, lipids and nucleic acids, promotes the normal formation of red blood cells, and maintaining normal levels of homocysteine in the blood. Insufficient intake of vitamin B6 is accompanied by decreased appetite, impaired skin condition, and the development of homocysteinemia and anemia. - Potassium
is the main intracellular ion that takes part in the regulation of water, acid and electrolyte balance, and is involved in the processes of conducting nerve impulses and regulating blood pressure. - Iron
is part of proteins with various functions, including enzymes. Participates in the transport of electrons and oxygen, ensures the occurrence of redox reactions and activation of peroxidation. Insufficient consumption leads to hypochromic anemia, myoglobin deficiency atony of skeletal muscles, increased fatigue, myocardiopathy, and atrophic gastritis. - Manganese
is involved in the formation of bone and connective tissue, and is part of enzymes involved in the metabolism of amino acids, carbohydrates, and catecholamines; necessary for the synthesis of cholesterol and nucleotides. Insufficient consumption is accompanied by slower growth, disturbances in the reproductive system, increased fragility of bone tissue, and disturbances in carbohydrate and lipid metabolism. - Copper
is part of enzymes that have redox activity and are involved in the metabolism of iron, stimulates the absorption of proteins and carbohydrates. Participates in the processes of providing oxygen to the tissues of the human body. Deficiency is manifested by disturbances in the formation of the cardiovascular system and skeleton, and the development of connective tissue dysplasia.
still hide
You can see a complete guide to the healthiest foods in the “My Healthy Diet” app.
Benefits and composition of potatoes
The uniqueness of the culture of the nightshade family lies in the fact that during heat treatment, boiled tubers in their skins are able to retain the nutritional and beneficial properties of a fresh vegetable.
Boiled potatoes contain: nicotinic and ascorbic acids, carotene (provitamin A), betaine, B vitamins (folate, choline, pyridoxine, thiamine, pantothenic acid), vitamins K, E. When cooked, the vegetable contains minerals necessary for the body, such as phosphorus, iodine, sodium, copper, molybdenum, iron, calcium, manganese, selenium and zinc.
The antioxidants contained in tubers resist the formation of tumors, protect against the appearance of cholesterol plaques, and slow down the aging process.
Eating boiled potatoes ensures the most important processes occurring in the human body:
- the presence of potassium has a pronounced diuretic effect;
- Beta keratin maintains vision;
- iodine participates in the activity of the central nervous system, normalizes the endocrine system;
- phosphorus helps in brain function;
- iron supplies oxygen to the body;
- calcium ensures healthy bones and teeth;
- choline, aspartic and glutamic acids, together with methionine, regulate cholesterol levels, the amount and composition of fats;
- potassium has a beneficial effect on heart function;
- magnesium provides a good mood;
- Copper is responsible for the velvety appearance of the skin, and together with vitamin C, it improves and supports immunity.
Eating potatoes is indicated for people with diabetes. Boiled tubers do not irritate the mucous membrane, so they can be included in the diet of patients suffering from stomach ulcers and gastritis.
The vitamin and mineral composition of the vegetable improves muscle function, removes salt and relieves swelling, and slows down aging. Potato microelements ensure control of the body’s functioning and optimize the functioning of all systems.
Calorie content of potatoes per hundred grams
Potatoes are a perennial herbaceous tuberous plant of the Solanaceae family, brought from the Netherlands by Peter the Great in the eighteenth century, grown in almost every region of the country, both in private gardens and on farms. The flowers are poisonous. Only the tubers are edible. Their excellent taste and variety of prepared dishes are loved by many.
Potatoes contain substances that are valuable for the body. The concentration of starch in 100 grams of product reaches 20, and protein - up to 2 grams. Potato protein contains absolutely all the amino acids inherent in plants. The small concentration of vitamin C is compensated by frequent consumption of the vegetable.
The high potassium content makes potatoes beneficial for the heart muscle. In addition, the vegetable demonstrates good diuretic properties. The pinkish skin of the tuber contains tuberosine. This special substance resists the tuberculosis bacillus.
Getting to know the plant
Potatoes are a perennial root crop of the nightshade family; all above-ground parts of the plant, especially the berries, are poisonous due to the high content of the toxic glycoside solanine.
In South America, in Bolivia - the homeland of the potato - it is found growing wild, as it was seven thousand years ago. The root vegetable was presumably brought to Europe in the middle of the 16th century as a beautiful ornamental plant, and only two centuries later, in the middle of the 18th century, its nutritional value was recognized in France.
The combination of unpretentiousness in cultivation and the satiety of dishes prepared from it made potatoes accessible to all segments of the population. Lost harvests due to late blight caused widespread famine in Ireland in the 19th century.
At the end of the 17th century, Peter the Great sent root crops from Holland to Russia for planting and cultivation in Russian provinces. The idea of growing earthen apples did not catch on right away; many, out of ignorance, poisoned themselves with the fruits of the plant and dubbed them devilish, and even rebelled against them.
However, by the end of the 19th century, potatoes were already considered “second bread” and took a strong place on the table of Russians, in their sayings (in Rus' without potatoes is like a party without an accordion) and Soviet songs (Oh potatoes, gluttony, the ideal of the pioneers. He knows no pleasure who didn't eat potatoes).
Calorie content of boiled potatoes
Any boiled food is always healthier than fried food. Cooking does not lead to the formation of high concentrations of substances harmful to the body in products. Potatoes not only do not become unhealthy food, but also maintain a calorie content close to natural, that is, at a level of 70 to 80 kilocalories.
During the cooking process, the energy value certainly decreases, but only by a small amount. In order for the body to receive the required amount of phosphorus, carbohydrates, and potassium, it is enough to eat 300 g of boiled potatoes per day.
Mineral composition
The ratio of mineral substances (macro- and microelements) contained in boiled potatoes in their jackets is presented in the table using diagrams.
>»> >»> >»> >»> >»> >»> >»> >»> >»> >»> >»>
Minerals, content | Share of daily value per 100 g | |
Calcium | 5.0 mg | 0,5% |
Iron | 0.3 mg | 3,1% |
Magnesium | 22.0 mg | 5,5% |
Phosphorus | 44.0 mg | 6,3% |
Potassium | 379.0 mg | 8,1% |
Sodium | 4.0 mg | 0,3% |
Zinc | 0.3 mg | 2,7% |
Copper | 0.2 mg | 20,9% |
Manganese | 0.1 mg | 6,0% |
Selenium | 0.3 mcg | 0,5% |
Fluorine | 49.4 mcg | 1,2% |
How many calories are in fries?
Potato pieces fried in copious amounts of vegetable oil are incredibly popular in fast food chains and are McDonald's signature dish. A special method of preparing crispy potatoes increases the calorie content of the vegetable significantly. There are about 400 kcal per 100 grams of fries. This covers a quarter of a person’s daily caloric intake.
Vitamins
Fat-soluble vitamins in boiled jacket potatoes include beta-carotene, E and K. Water-soluble vitamins include vitamins C, B1, B2, B3 (PP), B4, B5, B6 and B9.
>»> >»> >»> >»> >»> >»> >»> >»> >»> >»> >»> >»> >»> >»> >»> >»> >»>
Vitamins, content | Share of daily value per 100 g | |
Vitamin A | 0.0 µg | 0,0% |
Beta carotene | 2.0 mcg | 0,0% |
Alpha carotene | 0.0 µg | 0,0% |
Vitamin D | 0.0 µg | 0,0% |
Vitamin D2 | n/a | 0,0% |
Vitamin D3 | n/a | 0,0% |
Vitamin E | 0.0 mg | 0,1% |
Vitamin K | 2.2 mcg | 1,8% |
Vitamin C | 13.0 mg | 14,4% |
Vitamin B1 | 0.1 mg | 8,8% |
Vitamin B2 | 0.0 mg | 1,5% |
Vitamin B3 | 1.4 mg | 9,0% |
Vitamin B4 | 13.5 mg | 2,7% |
Vitamin B5 | 0.5 mg | 10,4% |
Vitamin B6 | 0.3 mg | 23,0% |
Vitamin B9 | 10.0 mcg | 2,5% |
Vitamin B12 | 0.0 µg | 0,0% |
Delicious and simple recipes with boiled potatoes
Proper nutrition is not only about using healthy foods, but also about combining them correctly. Boiled tubers, which have a high GI (glycemic index), are digested almost instantly, increasing blood sugar levels. To reduce such consequences, the dish should be consumed with a variety of salads from fresh vegetables, seasoned with yogurt or kefir.
Potatoes with zucchini
Ingredients:
- butter - 100 g;
- whole milk - 400 ml;
- potatoes - 20 pcs.;
- young zucchini - 2 pcs.;
- table salt - to taste.
Cooking method:
- Remove the skins from the potatoes, rinse, and divide into quarters.
- Place the tubers in an enamel pan, pour boiling water, season the liquid with salt. Cook until soft.
- Cut the zucchini into small pieces, place in the mixing bowl, and distribute evenly throughout the container.
- Turn on the “Steam” mode, cook the vegetables for 20 minutes, then process with a blender until pureed.
- Drain the water from the finished potatoes, add hot milk, add the squash mixture;
- Mix everything well with the butter.
Serve this dish for breakfast, lunch or dinner with a fresh salad.
Mashed potatoes with egg and onion
Boiled potatoes (the calorie content of food depends on the type of tubers) goes well with eggs and onions. To obtain a fluffy puree, you must use a mature vegetable with a high starch content.
Grocery list:
- butter - 80 g;
- whole milk - 400 ml;
- eggs - 2 pcs.;
- potatoes - 2 kg;
- onion - 150 g;
- salt - according to preference.
Preparation procedure:
- Peel the potatoes, divide into quarters, and place in a saucepan.
- Place onion, chopped into thin half rings, on top of the tuber pieces.
- Pour boiling water over the vegetables so that the amount of liquid is 2.5 cm above the tubers.
- Pour salt into a container and cook for 25 minutes. Once boiling begins, reduce heat to medium.
- Strain the broth, mash the potatoes until pureed, periodically adding portions of hot milk.
- Add eggs and butter to the resulting mass, beat the mixture with a blender.
Serve the puree as a side dish or on its own.
Potato cheese
It is not difficult to prepare such a product at home. It’s worth doing this once, and the delicious dish will be included in the permanent menu of the family diet.
List of components:
- domestic eggs - 2 pcs.;
- potatoes - 1 kg;
- sour milk (whole and full fat) - ½ l;
- salt, hot pepper.
Cooking order:
- Peel the potatoes, cut into cubes, boil until soft in slightly salted water.
- Drain the liquid and mash the tubers so that there are no lumps left.
- Cool the puree a little, then pour in sour milk, add exclusively fresh eggs. Please note that the recipe does not involve heat treatment of products. For this reason, it is advisable to use domestic eggs, which will not only have high quality, but also yolks with rich color.
- Stir the potato mixture, season with salt and pepper, and place on a clean cotton cloth. Collect it in a “bag”, place it in a colander/sieve, and place pressure on top.
- Place the assembled “structure” in a spacious bowl to drain all the liquid released from the workpiece.
Remove the cloth, let the cheese dry a little, and serve.
Potato soup
Grocery list:
- butter - 30 g;
- egg - 1 pc.;
- drinking water - 2 l;
- potatoes - 4 pcs.;
- minced meat - 300 g;
- carrots, onions - 1 pc.;
- garlic powder - 1 tbsp. l.;
- salt, pepper, herbs - to taste;
- turmeric - ¾ tsp;
- laurel leaf.
Step-by-step preparation:
- Peel the tubers, rinse, cut into strips or in any other form.
- Boil filtered water in a saucepan, add potatoes, add salt, and boil the product until soft.
- Remove the skins from the onion, chop finely, and fry until golden brown. At the end of the process, add peeled, coarsely grated carrots.
- Turn off the heat, add granulated garlic or cloves passed through a press.
- Add the onion mixture to the prepared minced meat and mix thoroughly.
- When the potatoes are ready, add the meat mixture and cook for another 5 minutes.
- Place the egg into the bowl, beat with a fork together with the turmeric, and pour the mixture into the container with the future soup. Throw in the bay leaf after 3 minutes. finish cooking.
Pour chopped herbs (parsley or dill) into the soup and leave the dish for a quarter of an hour.
Dutch potatoes
Boiled potatoes (the calorie content of the dish can be adjusted by the amount or composition of added fat) is one of the favorite national dishes in this country, because it is no coincidence that varieties of tubers of the same name occupy leading positions among other types of crops.
Required components:
- butter - 6 tbsp. l.;
- broth - 2 l;
- potatoes - 3 kg;
- lemon juice - 4 tbsp. l.;
- salt, black pepper, herbs - to taste.
Cooking technology:
- You can use chicken or other meat to get a flavorful broth.
- Peel the potatoes, rinse, and divide into halves or quarters.
- When the broth is ready, dip the processed tubers into it and cook over low heat, covered, until the fruits are soft.
- Place the finished potatoes in a deep bowl, pour in the broth in which the product was cooked.
- Melt fresh butter, add pepper, salt, lemon juice, finely chopped herbs.
Place the fragrant gravy in a bowl with potatoes and serve the appetizing dish to the table.
German potato salad
Product composition:
- mayonnaise - 200 g;
- onion - 4 pcs.;
- pickled cucumbers - 5 pcs.;
- potatoes - 1.6 kg;
- bouillon cube - 1 pc.;
- boiled eggs - 6 pcs.;
- mustard - 1 tsp;
- pepper, salt - according to preference.
Step-by-step preparation:
- Boil the peeled potatoes in slightly salted water. Drain the liquid and dry the halved tubers over medium heat.
- Remove the shells from the eggs and chop into large pieces.
- Peel the onions, arrange into rings, then blanch. To do this, the vegetable should be left for 20 seconds. Place in boiling water, then in cold water. This technique will not spoil the crispy properties of the onion, but will make it less hot.
- Dilute the bouillon cube with boiling water according to instructions. Add mustard, beat the mixture with a blender until smooth.
- Place the ingredients in the salad bowl in the following order: hot potatoes cut into slices, blanched onions, pieces of eggs, sliced pickles, mayonnaise.
- Add ground pepper and salt, pour mustard broth over the mixture, and gently mix the mixture.
Cool the resulting German salad, covered, at room temperature. Serve the dish with delicious sausages.
Potatoes in milk
An old recipe for a simple but very healthy and tasty dish.
List of components:
- sunflower oil;
- bulbs - 2 pcs.;
- whole milk - 700 ml;
- potatoes - 700 g;
- premium flour - 1 tbsp. l.
Cooking method:
- Peel the tubers, divide into small pieces, and pour boiling water over them. Salt the mixture, cook until half cooked, then drain in a colander.
- Boil whole milk and add the processed tubers to it. Cook the products for up to 15 minutes, constantly stirring the composition.
- Fry the flour in a dry frying pan, pour it into the bowl with the potatoes.
- Remove the skins from the onion, chop it into half rings and sauté in oil until translucent.
Place the prepared tubers on deep serving plates and place delicious onion rings on top. Deliciously cooked potatoes are useful for both adults and children. Boiled tubers retain a high calorie content and a huge range of nutrients, especially necessary for a growing child's body.
Article design: Anna Vinnitskaya